高考英语语法填空技巧作者:王华单位:XXXXXX适用对象:高中学生王华LOGO真题分析空格设计能力要求解题技巧目录学习建议真题分析语法填空(2014年全国高考英语课标卷Ⅱ)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__41___(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___43__(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____44___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____45___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____47___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____48___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s____49___(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers__50___(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.体裁:记叙文主题:助人为乐词数:201空格设计语法填空纯空格题(多为虚词)一般3空1、冠词2、连词/从句引导词3、介词4、代词5、助动词/情态动词1、谓语动词2、非谓语动词3、名词单复数4、形容词/副词比较级5、词类转换首句一般不设空给提示词(多为实词)一般7空1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;2、分析句子结构的能力;3、熟练运用语法的能力。能力要求语法填空解题技巧语法填空技巧1:通读全文,了解大意,把握空格特征。技巧2:分析结构,巧用已知,试填空格。①找出谓语v,确定句子的“主谓宾”。②若是谓语v,则注意其时态、语态及主谓一致。③若是非谓语v,则要考虑它在句子中充当什么成分。解题技巧语法填空技巧3:关注上下文,大胆推测,各个击破。①名词注意单复数,形容词副词注意比较级。②词类转换注意变化方法与规则。③纯空格题注意前后搭配,逻辑关系,从句类型。技巧4:重读全文,语法正确,语意贯通。技巧5:拼写正确,书写规范,大小写准确。解题技巧语法填空技巧3:关注上下文,大胆推测,各个击破。①名词注意单复数,形容词副词注意比较级。②词类转换注意变化方法与规则。③纯空格题注意前后搭配,逻辑关系,从句类型。技巧4:重读全文,语法正确,语意贯通。技巧5:拼写正确,书写规范,大小写准确。解题技巧语法填空(2014年全国高考英语课标卷Ⅱ)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__1_(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___2____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___3_(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext___4___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____5__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused___6___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept7_(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____8__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s___9___(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers__10__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.beinganddisappointedtocaughttostopridingDidminesuddenly学习建议掌握单词、词组,注意固定搭配及词性的转换;关注谓语v,非谓语v及从句的学习与训练;懂得分析句子结构,特别是固定句型及长难句;语法填空THANKYOUPPT模板下载:www.1ppt.com/moban/行业PPT模板:www.1ppt.com/hangye/节日PPT模板:www.1ppt.com/jieri/PPT素材下载:www.1ppt.com/sucai/PPT背景图片:www.1ppt.com/beijing/PPT图表下载:www.1ppt.com/tubiao/优秀PPT下载:www.1ppt.com/xiazai/PPT教程:www.1ppt.com/powerpoint/Word教程:www.1ppt.com/word/Excel教程:www.1ppt.com/excel/资料下载:www.1ppt.com/ziliao/PPT课件下载:www.1ppt.com/kejian/范文下载:www.1ppt.com/fanwen/试卷下载:www.1ppt.com/shiti/教案下载:www.1ppt.com/jiaoan/