图形的平移课件VIP免费

123456780–1–2–3–4–512349105在直角坐标系中描出以下各点：(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)并用线段依次连接,看一看是什么图案.yx123456780–1–2–3–4–512349105图中的鱼是将坐标为：(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)的点用线段依次连接而成的则坐标变化为：纵坐标保持不变，将各坐标的横坐标加２又会怎样？yx原图形被向右平移2个单位(x,y)(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)(x+2,y)(2,0)(7,4)(5,0)(7,1)(7,-1)(5,0)(6,-2)(2,0)123456780–1–2–3–4–512349105图中的鱼是将坐标为：(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)的点用线段依次连接而成的则坐标变化为：纵坐标保持不变，将各坐标的横坐标减２，图案会变成什么样？yx-1-2原图形被向左平移2个单位(x,y)(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)(x-2,y)(-２,0)(3,4)(1,0)(3,1)(3,-1)(1,0)(2,-2)(-2,0)123456780–1–2–3–4–512345图中的鱼是将坐标为：(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)的点用线段依次连接而成的横坐标保持不变，将各坐标的纵坐标都加２，则原图型变为什么样？yx原图形被向上平移2个单位123456780–1–2–3–4–512345图中的鱼是将坐标为：(0,0)(5,4)(3,0)(5,1)(5,-1)(3,0)(4,-2)(0,0)的点用线段依次连接而成的横坐标保持不变，将各坐标的纵坐标都减１，则原图型变为什么样？yx原图形被向下平移1个单位1、一个图形沿x轴方向平移a（a>0）个单位长度:(x,y)(x+a,y)2、一个图形沿y轴方向平移a（a>0）个单位长度:向右平移a个单位向左平移a个单位(x-a,y)(x,y)(x,y+a)向上平移a个单位向下平移a个单位(x,y-a)平移小结平移小结1.纵坐标不变，横坐标分别增加（减少）a个单位时，图形平移a个单位；2.横坐标不变，纵坐标分别增加（减少）a个单位时，图形平移a个单位；向右（向左）向上（向下）思考：在坐标系中，将坐标作如下变化时，图形将怎样变化？(x,y)——(x-1,y+4)