江苏省2013年高三英语考前赢分30天第24天倒装句的用法倒装句分为两种：全部倒装（将谓语的全部提到主语之前）和部分倒装（将谓语的一部分提到主语之前）。一、全部倒装全部倒装有以下几种情况：1.Therebe结构。此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有：exist,seem,happen,appear,live,rise,stand等，表示“存在、出现、消失”等。Therestandsatempleatthetopofthehill.Thereexistdifferentopinionsonthisquestion.注意：如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如：Hereyouare.Thereshecomes.3.表示方向的副词out,off,in,over,away,up,down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如：IncameMr.White.Awaywenttheboy.4."分词(代词)+be+主语"结构。如：Walkingattheheadofthelinewasourteacher.Suchwasthestoryhetoldme.5.表示地点的介词短语放在句首时,要全部倒装。如：Onthetopofthehillstandsapinetree.Infrontoftheclassroomisaplayground.二、部分倒装部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。部分倒装主要有以下几种情况:3.so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。如：Isawthefilm,sodidshe.Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.5.Notuntil放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。如：Notuntillastweekdidtheyfindthelostbike.(简单句)Notuntilmysonhadenteredtheuniversitydidherealizetheimportanceoftime.(复合句)6.as引导的让步状语从句。如：Proudasthesenoblesare,he’safraidtoseeme.Tiredashewas,hekeptonrunning.8.在虚拟条件句中省去if时，将were,had或should提到主语前。Hadtheybeengivenmorehelp,theywouldhavesucceeded.Shoulditbefinetomorrow,wewouldgoonapicnic.经典例题1.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—___________.A.SoismineB.SomineisC.SodoesmineD.Sominedoes2.________,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AlthoughmuchhelovesherB.MuchalthoughhelovesherC.AsheloveshermuchD.Muchashelovesher［备考提示］D选项中as也可替换为though。考前赢分第24天爱练才会赢前日回顾1.—Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.—It________acomfortablejourney.A.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen3.—Ican’tfindmywallet.—You________itonthebus.A.mustforgetB.mustleaveC.musthaveforgottenD.musthaveleft4.Suchabusinessman________behonest.Hegetshismoneyinadishonestway.A.can’tB.mustn’tbeC.maynotD.shouldn’t5.Peter________comewithustonight，butheisn’tverysureyet.A.mustB.mayC.canD.will当天巩固2.There________.Andhere________.A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe3.Out________,withastickinhishand.A.didherushB.rushedheC.herushedD.hedidrush4.________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.JumpeddowntherobberB.JumpedtherobberdownC.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped5.________,amanofachievements,deepthoughts,butwithsimplehabits.A.EinsteinwassuchB.SuchwasEinsteinC.EinsteinwassoD.SowasEinstein6.Onlywhenthewarwasover_______tohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierdidreturnC.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoungsoldierreturned7.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand________.A.sodidCharlieB.CharliedidsoC.CharliedoessoD.didCharlieso8.Soloudly________that________hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryoneB.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryoneD.shespoke;everyonecould
