open1、open1)用作动词：打开门，经营、开办openadoor/window/asmallshop/one’shand/one’seyes/one’smouth/fire开门/开窗/开一家小商店/张开手/睁开眼/张开嘴/开火；beopenedtotraffic通车；openup开采（发）Now,heopensasmallfactoryofhisown.现在他自己办了个厂。Openthedoor,please!请开门！2）用作形容词,表状态，“开着的”：keepopen开着门；beopen开门、开业；cut…open切开；leavethedooropen开着门；intheopenair在野外；anopensecret公开的秘密；keepone’seyesopen睁眼。Don’tkeepthedooropen.别让门开着（即：请把门关上）。3)beopento对……开放ManyschoollibrariesareopentochildrenonSundays.不少学校的图书馆周日给孩子们开放。选择正确答案①Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes________.(MET’92)A.openB.tobeopenedC.toopenD.opening②Somenewoilfields________since1976.A.wereopenedupB.hasbeenopenedupC.havebeenopenedupD.hadbeenopenedup1③Thecomputercenter,_________lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.openedKey:①A②C③D2、openup(1)开门，展开，打开openup=openthedoor开门openuptheparcel打开包裹(2)（景色等的）展现Abeautifulviewopenedupbeforeus.一幅美景展现在我们面前。(3)开发，开辟，创建openupanewsituation/abrightfuture/morewasteland开创一个新局面/美好的前程/开辟更多荒地(4)吐露真情Sheneveropeneduptomeonthesubject.关于那个问题，她从未对我开诚布公。3、orderorderfood叫食物ordern.&vt./vi.订购……placeanorderforsth.订购……ordersth.from…向……订购……ordersb.sth.?ordersth.forsb.为某人订购……Ihaveorderedyousomenewclothes.23
