高一英语Unit-3-The-Million-Pound-Bank-Note人教实验版知识精讲VIP专享VIP免费

高一英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note词汇：betpermitincredibleaccountfor句型：Iwonderif(whether)…动名词的复合结构强调句二.重、难点讲解(一)词汇1.betn.1)agreementtoriskmoney,etc.onaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博通常用于一些短语中，如：makeabet打赌e.g.Let’smakeabetonthenextelection.咱们赌下次大选，好吗？类似的短语还有：haveabet打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了accept/takeupabet同意打赌2)themoney,etc.riskedinthisway(金钱等)赌注e.g.a$5bet五美元的赌注v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌，赌博e.g.Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.布来克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Ibet(you)($5)thatthey’llwinthenextelection.我与你赌五美元他们一定会赢得下次选举。Ibetonthewronghorse—itlosttherace.我把赌注下错了，那匹马输了。2)Ibet…=Iamsure我确信e.g.Ibethe’sgoneswimming——helovesit.我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。Ibetitwillraintomorrow.我确信明天要下雨。注意：bet的过去式和过去分词：bet或betted2.permitv.1）permitsb.todosth.=allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事e.g.Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。Permitmetoexplainit.请允许我解释一下。2）permitsth.:allowsth.toexist,happen,ortobedone许可、容许存在、发生e.g.Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。辨析permit与promisee.g.Willyoupermitanoldpupiltoshakehandswithyou?请允许您从前的一个学生跟您握握手，好吗？Ipromisedthatifanyonecametosetmefree,Iwouldmakehimkingovertheearth.我许下诺言：谁来把我放了，我就让他当世界之王。辨析：1)permit意为“允许”，“许可”，后接名词、代词、或由带to的不定式构成的复合宾语。promise意为“允诺”、“答应”，后跟名词、代词、不定式或双宾语结构。promise还可接that从句，但permit不能这样用。例如：母亲不准我出去。误：Motherdidn’tpermitthatImightgoout.正：Motherdidn’tpromisethatImightgoout.Motherdidn’tpermitmetogoout.2)permitsb.todosth./promisesb.todosth.e.g.Tompermittedmetogo.Tom允许我去。Tompromisedmetogo.Tom答应我他要去。前一句中的togo是me发出的动作，意思是我去而不是Tom去。后一句中的togo是Tom发出的动作，意思是Tom去巩固练习：用A:permitB:promise的正确形式填空1.I_____thatI’llneverdothatagain.2.Sinceshehadabadcold,theteacher______hertogohome.3.She_______meapresentformybirthday.4.Smokingisn’t______intheworkshops.5.Let’sgoboatingthisafternoon,weather_______.3.incredibleadj.1)difficulttobelieve;amazingorfantastic难以置信的，不可思议的，惊人的，奇异的e.g.Sallyearnsanincredibleamountofmoneyinthatcompany.萨丽在那家公司薪水多得惊人。TheGateshadanincredible(extremelygood)holidayinGreece.盖茨一家在希腊度过了一个极愉快的假日。2)impossibletobelieve不可相信e.g.Theytoldusanincrediblestory.他们对我们讲了一个不可信的故事!incredibly:adv.1）toagreatdegree,extremelyorunusually非常地，极端地，异乎寻常地e.g.incrediblehotweather极热的天气2)inawaythatisdifficulttobelieve,amazingly难以置信地，惊人地e.g.Incredibly,noonehadeverthoughtofsuchasimpleideabefore.真是难以置信，这样简单的主意竟没有人想到。4.accountfor:betheexplanationofsth.,explainthecauseofsth.做某事的解释，解释某事物的原因e.g.Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.他因病缺席。Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.请你对自己的行为作出解释。句型Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.亚当斯先生，不知你是否介意我们问几个问题。1.Iwonderif(whether)…不知...