Unit1Livingwell1、adaptv.根据语境猜词义(1)Howdotheseinsectsadaptthemselvestonewenvironments?(2)Youcanadaptthisfabricforanythingfromdivers'suitstogloves.(3)Manychildrenbuybooksaftertheyhavebeenadaptedfortelevision.根据语义找匹配A.改造；改装B.改编；改写C.适应；适合(1)C(2)A(3)Badaptoneselfto…使自己适应或习惯于……adaptto适应adaptsth.forsth.改造；改装(以适应新用途、新情况)adapt…from…根据……改写/改编adaptableadj.适应力强的；适用面广的adaptationn.适应；改编；改造adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match它们都有“适合，适应”的意思。adapt指修改或改变，使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”，以使两者互相适应。Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.fit指大小适合，引申为“吻合”。Theshoesfitmewell.suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。Nodishsuitsalltastes.match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。Aredjacketdoesn'tmatchgreentrousers.用心爱心专心1用适当的介词填空(1)TheplayisadaptedfromaMichaelCrichtonnovel.(2)Thisteachingmaterialcanbeadaptedforolderchildren.(3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselftonewcustoms.1、adaptv.2、conductn.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Weareconductingasurveyofconsumerattitudestowardsorganicfood.(2)Nonmetalssuchaswood,glassandplasticcannotconductheateasily.(3)TheorchestraisconductedbyJohnWilliams.(4)“Ican'tscoldyourcheatingontheexamination，”saidafathertohisson.“ButI'mgladthatyouconduct_yourselfhonestlynexttime.”(5)Whyhashisfellowstudents'conductchangedtowardsMarty?根据语义找匹配A.(乐队)指挥B.为人；表现C.导(电、热)D.实施；进行E.行为(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)Econductasurvey/investigation进行调查conductoneself表现conductiveadj.具有传导性的conductorn.(乐队)指挥；(公共汽车上的)售票员用conduct的适当形式填空Yesterdayourchemistryteacher(1)conductedanexperimentonwoodtoseewhetheritis(2)conductive，aftertheexperimentwedrewaconclusionthatwoodisapoor(3)conductorofheat.3、congratulatevt.用心爱心专心2根据语境猜词义(1)Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.(2)Icongratulatemyselfonmygoodfortune.根据语义找匹配A.祝贺；向……道喜B.(因某事)为……感到高兴(1)A(2)Bcongratulatesb.onsth./congratulatesb.fordoing(havingdone)sth.祝贺某人做了某事congratulateoneselfonsth./congratulateoneselffordoing/havingdonesth.庆幸自己做了某事congratulationn.恭喜；祝贺(常用复数)Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourmarriage.谨以至诚祝贺你们喜结良缘。congratulate/celebrate两者的意思很接近，但在英语中却有所不同。congratulate意思是“祝贺，道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on(upon)连接，构成congratulatesb.on/uponsth.Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.Iwillcongratulateyouon/uponyoursuccess.celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语，构成celebratesth.Wehadapartytocelebrateparents'silverwedding.Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.翻译句子(1)我们祝贺他考试得了第一名。Wecongratulatedhimonhavingcomefirstinhisexam.(2)请见到她时转达我的祝贺。Pleasegive/passhermycongratulationswhenyouseeher.用心爱心专心34、accessn．&v.根据语境猜词义(1)Only40%of5yearoldshaveaccesstopreschooleducation.(2)Thereiseasyaccesstothecountrysidebyrail.(3)Bankcustomerscanaccesstheircheckingaccountsinstantlythroughtheelectronicsystem.根据语义找匹配A.通道；入口B.(使用某物或接近某人的)权利；机会C．接近，利用(1)B(2)A(3)Chave/get/obtain/gainaccessto…拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入giveaccessto接近；准...
