whenpigsflybigpotatoshanghaijapanjohn肥猫爱人死了的总统沙发土豆Doyouknowthemeaningofthesewords?FatcatLoverDeadpresidentCouchpotatoYouarefooled大款，有钱人Doyouknowthemeaningofthesewords?FatcatLoverDeadpresidentCouchpotato情人，小三美钞电视迷Ifyoucomeacrosssomewordsthatyoudon’tknowwhenreading,Whatwillyoudo?•Ignorethemandcontinuereading•Lookthemupinthedictionary•Guessthemeaning英语高考阅读理解解题策略之英语高考阅读理解解题策略之•Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3probablymeans_______.(2012probablymeans_______.(2012北京）北京）•Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referWhatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto______?to______?(2012(2012全国全国II））•Whatdoestheunderlinedpart(Whatdoestheunderlinedpart(IwastreadingIwastreadingwaterwater,,)inParagraph1mean?(2012)inParagraph1mean?(2012四川）四川）•Whatdoestheword“Whatdoestheword“mimicmimic”inParagraph1”inParagraph1probablymean?probablymean?(2012(2012辽宁）辽宁）对考纲内熟词新义的猜测对考纲内熟词新义的猜测对代词的猜测对代词的猜测对句义的猜测对句义的猜测对考纲外生词的猜测对考纲外生词的猜测UsefulstrategiesUsefulstrategies猜词技猜词技巧巧•StrategyI:StrategyI:CommonsenseCommonsense常识常识1.Birdsflywiththeirwings,andtheypickuptheir1.Birdsflywiththeirwings,andtheypickuptheirfoods,andtheneatthemwiththeirfoods,andtheneatthemwiththeirbeaksbeaksandtheyandtheyusetheirclawsfortearing,seizing,pullingorusetheirclawsfortearing,seizing,pullingorholdingobjects.holdingobjects.2.Mostoftherosesarebeginningto2.Mostoftherosesarebeginningtowitherwitherbecauseofthecold.becauseofthecold.““beak”beak”heremeans______________.heremeans______________.““wither”wither”refersto______________.refersto______________.abird’smouthabird’smouthdryupanddiedryupanddie小结根据自身的直接或间接的经验，或运用自己已有的常识将生词推测出来。因此平时多了解英美国家的风俗习惯，宗教信仰，社会生活等，可以帮助加深对文章的理解，遇到生词，猜测词义的能力自然就提高了。•真题演练：•RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO22fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalfromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.warming.（福建卷）•Thephrase“moppingup”intheparagraphmeans______.Thephrase“moppingup”intheparagraphmeans______.•A.cleaningupB.takinginA.cleaningupB.takingin•C.wipingoutD.givingoutC.wipingoutD.givingouta）Thepurposeofthecampaignwastocatch“ringers”,studentswhotaketestsforotherstudents.b）Barometersareusedtomeasurethepressureoftheairinordertohelpjudgeprobablechangesintheweatherortohelpcalculatetheheightabovesealevel.冒名替考者··StrategyII:StrategyII:DefinitionDefinition定义法定义法气压表定义或释义关系常由定语从句或bedefinedas,beknowas,bedefinedas等词汇或破折号来表示；或由or,thatis(tosay),inotherwords等词语引出一些具体的解释性的短语放在生词后做它的同位语，用逗号隔开，构成同位关系。小结真题演练：•HereisThePines,whosecookhasdevelopedaspecialwayofmixingforeignfoodsuchascaribou,wildboar,andreindeerwithsurprisingsauces.（福建卷）•Accordingtothepassage,ThePinesis__________•A．placeinwhichyoucanseemanymobilehomes•B．mountainwhereyoucangetagoodviewofthevalley•C．townwhichhappenstobeneartheBanffNationalPark•D．restaurantwhereyoucanaskforsomespecialkindsoffoodMostofusagreed,however,BillMostofusagreed,however,Billdissenteddissented..Sheisusuallypromptpromptforallherclasses,buttodayshearrivedinthemiddleofherfirs...
