Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1.Meteoritesmayholdcluesabouttheo________oflifeonEarth.答案:origin2.M________referstotheabilitytorememberpasteventsandexperiences.答案:Memory3.Let’sbuysomechampagneinc________ofher84thbirthday.答案:celebration4.Whenyouletyourmindw________orthinkaboutotherthings,you’resettingyourselfupforfailure.答案:wander5.Aftera90minutecontest,therefereeblewthew________toendthegame.答案:whistle6.Asifby________(魔力),thecarchangesintoaboatwhenithitsthewater.答案:magic7.Teachersshouldprovideacomfortableand________(轻松的)atmosphereforstudy.答案:relaxing8.Thehostess’________(优雅的)mannersimpressedmedeeply.答案:elegant9.Herunexpectedarrivalthrewusintototal________(混乱).答案:confusion10.Goodcustomerserviceisthe________(标志)ofagoodcompany.答案:markⅡ.重点短语扫描1.结束2.装扮,打扮3.接手,接管4.由……组成;由……构成5.放弃6.过得愉快cometoanenddressuptakeoverconsistofgiveuphavefun7.追溯到8.几乎,差不多;大约9.连续地;不断地10.秘密地;暗地里datebacktomoreorlessonendinsecretⅢ.课文原句突破1.________timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended,sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.然而,随着时间的推移,狂欢节的时间被延长了,这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。答案:As2.Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreets______________,doingwhattheywanted________________________.连续几个星期人们戴着面具走在街上为所欲为而不会被认出来。答案:wearingmasks;withoutbeingrecognised3.Whichofthefestivalsyouhavereadorheardaboutinthismodule________you________goto?在这个模块里,你读到和听到的节日里,你愿意参加哪一个?答案:would;rather4....________________animmediate________for________________________onthem.……需要人们立刻到农场或庄园里工作。答案:therewas;need;peopletowork5.Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,________________________________________________________thefourteenthcentury.它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制,最早可追溯到14世纪。答案:thefirstofwhichdatesbacktohide(hid,hidden)vt.&vi.藏;隐藏;躲藏;隐瞒(事实、感情等);n.隐蔽处,藏身处(教材原句P32)Ifyouwearthis,ithidesyourfaceandyourfeelings.如果你戴上了它,它会掩藏你的脸和你的感受。(1)hideaway躲藏;隐藏hidesth.fromsb.把某事隐瞒着某人hidesth.in/at/understh.…………把藏在hidebehind/under/in……躲藏到后面/……下面/……里面等(2)hiding[U]躲藏处,[C]痛打hiddenadj.秘密的;隐蔽的①Shetriedtohideherfeelings.她尽力掩饰她的情感。②Ihavenevertriedtohidethetruthaboutmypast.我从未设法隐瞒我的过去。③Ihidmydiaryunderthepillow.我把日记藏在枕头下面。④Sheandherfamilyhadhiddenawayfortwoyearsbeforetheywerediscovered.她和她的家人躲藏了两年才被发现。⑤Thereisahiddencamerainthisroom.在这个房间里有一个隐藏的摄像头。hiding和hidden作定语意思不同:ahidingplace一个藏身处;ahiddenplace一个秘密/隐蔽的地方;ahiddencamera一个隐藏的摄像头。1.Itisdishonestofyouto________thetruthfromyourparents.A.preventB.hideC.defendD.protect解析:prevent防止;hide隐藏;defend防卫;防御;protect保护。句意为:你对父母隐藏了事实是不诚实的表现。只有B项符合题意。答案:Bpretendv.假装,装扮;谎称(教材原句P32)Ordinarypeoplecouldpretendtoberichandimportant,whilefamouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventuresinsecret.Manycrimeswentunpunished.普通人可以装扮成阔佬和要人,而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇,很多罪行逃脱了惩处。(1)pretendtobe+n.(adj.)假装是(2)pretendtodosth.假装做某事tobedoingsth.假装正在做某事tohavedonesth.假装已经做了某事(3)pretendthat...装作……①H...