英语辅导练习(二)Nov,1stTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:21、我认为数码相机总有一天会替代传统相机。(substitute)Ithinktherewillbeadaywhendigitalcameraswillsubstitutefortraditionalones.(Or:Ithinkdigitalcameraswillsubstitutefortraditionalonesoneday.)22、二十年前没人能预料到上海的家庭会普及空调。(popular)Twentyyearsago,nobodycouldexpectthatair-conditionerswouldbepopularwiththefamiliesinShanghai.23、越来越多的人希望在假期里亲近大自然。(becloseto)Moreandmorepeoplehopetobeclosetonatureduringtheholidays.24、如今许多小卫星是以那些为社会作出杰出贡献的人命名的。(nameafter)Nowadaysmanysmallsatellitesarenamedafterthepeoplewhohavemadeoutstandingcontributionstothesociety.25、有些年轻人整天在社会上闲逛已成为严重的社会问题。(wander)Thatsomeyoungpeoplearewanderinginthesocietyalldayhasbecomeaserioussocialproblem.26、那位老科学家呼吁政府采取措施来保护那座古镇。(appeal)Theoldscientistappealedthatthegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthatoldtown.27、韩国政府鼓励人们购买本国公司生产的汽车和家用电器。(encourage)TheSouthKoreangovernmentencouragespeopletobuythecarsanddomesticappliancesproducedbynativecompanies.28、我们决不能忘记日本侵略者在二战中给中国人民带来的灾难。(Never)NevercanweforgetthedisasterswhichJapaneseinvaderbroughttotheChinesepeopleduringtheSecondWorldWar.29、使我惊讶的是那台六十年前生产的机器还在这家工厂使用。(inuse)Tomysurprise,themachinewhichwasmadesixtyyearsagoisstillinuseinthisfactory.30、每一位消费者应该懂得如何保护自己的合法权益。(howto)Everyconsumershouldknowhowtoprotecthisownlegalrights.31、每天摄人太多的盐和糖会损害人体的健康。(beharmful)Itisharmfultopeople'shealthtotakeintoomuchsaltandsugareveryday.(Or:Ifyoutakeintoomuchsaltandsugareveryday,itisharmfultoyourhealth.)32、在患了重病后,他的爷爷才下决心戒烟。(Only)Onlyafterhe(had)sufferedfromaseriousdiseasedidhisgrandfathermakeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.33、饭店越开越多的原因是许多人劳累一天后不愿意自己做饭。(exist)Thereasonwhymoreandmorerestaurantsexististhatmanypeoplewon't/arenotwillingtodocookingbythemselvesafteraday'shardwork.34、老人们最需要的是自己的孩子多关心他们。(showconcernto)Whattheoldneedmostisthattheirchildrenshowmuchconcerntothem.35、除了课本,学生应该在业余时间多看各类书籍。(variety)Besidestextbooks,studentsshouldreadavarietyofbooksmoreoftenintheirsparetime.36、你是否觉得电视已成为人们日常生活中必不可少的一部分?(essential)Doyouthinktelevisionhasbecomeanessentialpartofpeople'sdailylife?37、据估计明年夏天中国许多地区将严重缺电。(It)ItisestimatedthattherewillbeanextremelackofelectricityinmanyareasinChinainthe1summernextyear.38、显而易见,越来越多的美国人开始担心自己的安全。(worryabout)ObviouslymoreandmoreAmericansbegin/arebeginningtoworryabouttheirownsafety.39、广州人一般很难适应北方气候,尤其是冬天。(adapt)ItisdifficultforthepeoplefromGuangzhoutoadaptthemselves/beadaptedtotheclimateofthenorth,especiallyinwinter.40、那位白发苍苍的老爷爷脸上的皱纹表明他一辈子饱经风霜。(show)Thewrinklesinthefaceofthegrey-hairedoldmanshowsthathehassufferedalotinhislife.完形填空:ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.Earlyinthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas1onbothsideswithmany2businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.3,someshopsoffered4.Theseshopsinc...