微课——高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法哈73中王欣命题揭密根据此表，我们知道，语法填空的考点或考查内容是：(1)纯空格题：通常考等四类词。一个空格只能填个单词(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考_____、_____________________________、________________等。一个空格可以填个单词冠词、介词、代词和连词一动词形容词和副词的比较等级词类转换一到多DiscusswithyourgroupDiscusswithyourgroupmembersaboutthefollowingmembersaboutthefollowingsentences,andtrytofiguresentences,andtrytofigureoutsomesimilaritiesoftheoutsomesimilaritiesofthewordsweshouldfillin.wordsweshouldfillin.考点分析考点分析语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词动词(verb)(verb)（或其适当形式）（或其适当形式）、、名词名词(noun)(noun)、代词、代词(pronoun)(pronoun)、、冠词冠词(article)(article)、介词、介词(prep.)(prep.)、情态动词、情态动词(modal(modalverbs)verbs)、连词、连词(conj)(conj)或引导词、形容词或引导词、形容词(adj.)(adj.)和副词和副词(adv.)(adv.)考查各项语法内容。考查各项语法内容。3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorseto3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittomycartopullittosmalltownsome20smalltownsome20kilometersawaykilometersaway(07(07年广东年广东))4.Istillremembertaking[22]___visitingfriendfrom4.Istillremembertaking[22]___visitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypubforlunch.CanadatoalocalBlackCountrypubforlunch.(11(11广州一模广州一模))考点一：冠词考点一：冠词•无提示词•名词之前1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey….Sothe1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey….Sothefarmerkilled[40]__________goatandgavethefarmerkilled[40]__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.donkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.(07(07惠州一模惠州一模))2.WhenIseeachildsubjecttothiskindofpressure,I2.WhenIseeachildsubjecttothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas[35]________shy,nervousthinkofDonnie.Hewas[35]________shy,nervousperfectionist.perfectionist.(08(08深圳二模深圳二模))thetheaa考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法考点分析考点分析aaaa[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填：(1)________+可数名词(单数)；(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填：(1)________(+定语)+名词+of等介词短语(表示特指)；(2)________(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；(3)________(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。考点分析考点分析不定冠词定冠词1He’s___amazingsinger,amusicvideodirector,abusinessownerandhe……2OnewaythatAmericansdothisiswith__firmhandshake.3Thisis____lawofAmerican—ofallsuccessfulpeople.4hourhonestboy_____8-year-oldboyX-rayphoto/umbrella/Americananathean考点二：考点二：介词介词•无提示词：注意搭配问题•与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等•与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis[39]________greatuseto1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis[39]________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…keepadairyinEnglish…(07(07深二模深二模))2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,I2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback[34]_________thegirl,whowasgivingmelookedback[34]_________thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.themostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.(08(08深圳一模深圳一模))3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes__________________sale.sale.(09(09广广东东))4.Hewasverytired4.Hewasverytired______________________________doingthisforawholedoingthisforawholeday…day…(08(08广东广东))ofofatat考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配考点分析考点分析ononfrom/afterfrom/after考点三：考点三：...
