《红对勾》高三英语课时作业29:Unit4GlobalwarmingⅠ.多项选择1.—Howdidpeoplerespondtotheplantochargeforplasticbagsusedinthesupermarket?—Theplanreceived________supportthroughoutthecountry.A.widespreadB.steadyC.potentialD.obvious[解析]由throughoutthecountry可知,这项计划得到了广泛的(widespread)支持,所以选A。steady平稳的;potential潜在的;obvious明显的。[答案]A2.Astheskygrewdarker,thestars________onebyone,shininginthedistance.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.cameonD.camein[解析]句意:夜色渐浓,星星一个接一个地出来了,在远处闪烁着。comeout(指太阳、月亮或星星)露出,出现,符合句意。comeabout发生,造成;comeon快点,赶快;comein进来。[答案]A3.Thefoodisnotverygoodinthisrestaurant,butweshalljusthaveto________it.A.payattentiontoB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keepupwith[解析]本题考查短语辨析。句意:这个饭店的食物不是很好,但是我们不得不忍耐一下。putupwith忍受,容忍,符合句意。payattentionto注意,留意;holdonto紧紧抓住,坚持;keepupwith跟上,赶上。[答案]C4.—WhataboutMary'sidea?—Verygood!Butnotmanypeople________theideathatmoneybringshappiness.A.subscribetoB.taketoC.contributetoD.relateto[解析]此题考查动词短语辨析。该句意为“并非所有的人赞同金钱带来幸福的观点”。subscribeto赞同,符合句意。[答案]A5.Ifyouinsistonsmokingheavilylikethat,youwillhavetosufferthe________soonerorlater.A.achievementsB.causesC.consequencesD.exchanges[解析]考查名词辨析。consequence意为“后果,结果,影响”。句意:如果你继续那样大量吸烟的话,你迟早得承受其后果。achievement成就;cause原因;exchange交换。[答案]C6.(2012·湖北四校期中联考)Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmerica______herownrecordat27.92secondsinthe用心爱心专心1night'sfinal.A.promotedB.accomplishedC.refreshedD.evolved[解析]考查动词辨析。refresh意为“使恢复;使振作,刷新”。promote促进;accomplish完成;evolve进化。[答案]C7.Heisnothingspecial.Heisonlya(n)________maninthestreet.A.averageB.usualC.generalD.common[解析]average在此表示“普通的”,相当于ordinary;usual通常的;general一般的,大概的;common常见的,共有的。[答案]A8.Theleaders________animmediatetopmeetingtosolvetheeconomiccrisisamongcountries.A.accusedB.appealedC.advocatedD.acquired[解析]句意:元首们倡导马上进行高级会晤,以解决各国的经济危机。accuse控告;appeal“呼吁”,是不及物动词;advocate倡导;acquire获得。[答案]C9.Duringthediscussion,manymemberswere________myproposal,whichupsetmegreatly.A.ledtoB.objectedtoC.referredtoD.opposedto[解析]beopposedto=oppose=objectto,意为“反对”,因此D项正确。[答案]D10.________thestudentsandteachers,Iwishtoextendourwarmestwelcometoyou.A.OnbusinessB.OnaccountofC.OnpurposeD.Onbehalfof[解析]句意:我代表全体师生向你表示我们最热烈的欢迎。onbehalfof是固定短语,意为“代表……”。onaccountof由于;onpurpose故意地;onbusiness出差。[答案]DⅡ.完形填空(2011·重庆高考)MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat__1__.Asforme,I__2__bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally__3__.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand__4__Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe__5__lake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverything__6__wellwiththetiller(舵柄)inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a__7__windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit__8__.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany__9__,butat用心爱心专心2...