高一英语Unit-5-The-Silver-Screen人教版-知识精讲VIP专享VIP免费

高一英语Unit5TheSilverScreen人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit5TheSilverScreen二.教学目标：掌握Unit5词汇及词性变化三.教学重难点：掌握课文中的重点句型的结构、用法Unit5TheSilverScreen（一）词汇heron.英雄heroica.英雄的，英勇的heroinen.女英雄scenen.场景，幕sceneryn.景色lawn.法律son-in-lawn.女婿daughter-in-lawn.儿媳mother-in-lawn.岳母，婆婆father-in-lawn.岳父，公公breakthelawlawyern.律师draman.戏剧dramatica.戏剧性的，不可思议的awardn.v.奖项，颁奖，授予辨析award与reward，award译为“授予”，指官方或法院判定给予Hewasawarded5000dollarsforhiscontributiontophysics.reward译为“酬劳”Thebossrewardedhimwith2000dollarsforhisexcellentperformance.crueltyn.残忍cruela.残忍的peacen.和平，宁静，平和peacefula.宁静的，安详的industryn.工业industriala.工业的owev.欠，感激，归功于owesth.tosb.辨析owingto与dueto两者均为介词词组，均译为“因为”，但owingto更强调“归功于”，更趋向于褒义，而用心爱心专心dueto为中性词，无感情色彩。辨析accept与receive，accept译为“收下”，表示从心里愿意接受，而receive只表示收到，如：Ireceivedaveryexpensivepresent,butIdidn’tacceptit.determinevi.决定，决心determinetodo/bedeterminedtododeterminationn.决心，恒心livea.现场的，鲜活的，辨析live，lively，alive，living，live指的是现场的，鲜活的等，lively指的是有生气的，alive与living均指的是活着的，但alive用于表语和后置定语，living用于前置定语。commentv.n.意见，评论thecommentsoncommenton（二）课文重难点gettoknowStevenSpielburg，gettodo译为“逐渐，开始”Thisisafilminwhichheusedrealactorsinsteadoftoys.定语从句关系代词前加介词表处所，做地点状语Hereheworkedonashortfilm,whichwonhimajobastheyoungestfilmdirectorintheworld.Thisisthemomentwhenhiscareerreallytookoff.winsb.sth.使某人赢得one’scareertakeoff事业腾飞注意两句中的定语从句，尤其是第二句中themoment在从句中做时间状语，关系副词用when。Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielburgsaidthatheowesmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.Whenasked…此句为省略句，应为Whenhewasasked…owesmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren把成功与幸福归功于家庭Thecouplehassevenchildreninall.inall总共，此处还可用altogether，intotalnotoneless一个都不能少ThemostimportantthingforyoungMinzhiisnottoloseanymorepupils…不定式的否定结构做表语。a13-year-oldgirl一个十三岁的女孩Thegirlis13yearsold.这个女孩十三岁。比较以上两句中的词组的不同。…shebecomesveryworriedanddeterminestobringHuikebacksafely.determinetodo决定做，下决心做Shewantsthemtoletherappearliveontheair,hopingthatHuikewillseeher.appearlive亲自出现，系表结构用心爱心专心hoping此处为伴随结构，表示同一主语的不同动作在同时发生makecommentsonafilm评论一部影片【典型例题】[例1]He______withsomemoneyasareturnforhishelp.A.rewardedB.awardedC.wasrewardedD.wasrewarded（答案为D，收到报酬用reward）[例2]Hewasgiven200dollarsasa______.A.rewardB.awardC.rewardingD.awarding（答案为A，同上）[例3]Childrenshouldbe______thatdangerousanimals.A.keptoutofB.keptawayfromC.keptupwithD.kepton（答案为B，表示“保持远离”）[例4]Theexamwillnotbegivenuntilnextweek,______wewillhavegoneoverallthetext.A.atthattimeB.bywhichC.atwhichD.then（答案为B，定语从句表示“直到…截止”）[例5]After4yearsthewarwas______bytheNorth.A.defeatedB.beatenC.struckD.won（答案为D，赢得战争用win）[例6]DuringWWII,Britainfought______France______Germany______peace.A.against,with,forB.for,against,withC.with,against,forD.with,for,against（答案为C，fightwith…against…for…，与…并肩作战来对抗…为...