专题二完形填空(一)【山东省单县第二中学2012届高三下学期模拟】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。WhatdoChinesecollegegraduateshaveincommonwithants?Therecent36AntTribesaboutthelifeofsomeyoungpeople37flock(群集)toBeijingafter38university,describesthegraduates,likeants,assmartbut39asindividuals,drawingstrengthfromlivingtogetherincommunities.Thebook,whichisbased40twoyearsofinterviewswithabout600low-incomecollegegraduatesinBeijing,41inmid-September,aboutamonthaheadofanannouncementbytheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecuritythat74%ofthe6.11millionnewgraduatesfromuniversitiesandcollegeshadbeen42bySept.1.Thebook’schiefeditor,LianSir,tellsthatpieceofstatisticsays43abouttherealsituationformanyofthesegraduates.“Iamalways44howmanyoftheseemployedcollegegraduatesareleadingahappylife,”Liansaid.“Ihopethisbookcouldofferawindowonthesegraduates,whosestoriesare__45known.”Thesettingofthebookisseveralso-called“settlementvillagesforcollegestudents”intheoutskirts(市郊)ofBeijing,wherealarge46ofcollegegraduates47.Mostofthesegraduatesworkfor48ormedium-sizedbusinesses,49lessthan2,000Yuanamonth.Theylivetogetherbecauseit’s50:Therentinthesecommunitiesisonlyaround350Yuanamonth.Manyofthemtravelseveralhoursadayforshort-termjobsorjobinterviews.Tangjialing,asmall5120kilometersfromTian’anmenSquare,hasaround3,00052villagers,buthasbecomea53formorethan50,000migrants(移民),mostofwhom54fromuniversitiesorcollegesalloverthecountry.Liandescribesthestudents’55asfiveorsix-storeybuildingsbuiltbylocalfarmerswith12roomsoneachfloorandtwoorthreepeoplecrammed(挤)togetherineachroomofabout10squaremeters.Upto70or80peoplesharethesametoiletandkitchen.36.A.filmB.storyC.bookD.magazine37.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose38.A.leavingB.enteringC.visitingD.enjoying39.A.necessaryB.meaninglessC.importantD.strong40.A.inB.onC.atD.for41.A.cameupB.cameonC.camealongD.cameout42.A.firedB.interviewedC.employedD.trained43.A.muchB.littleC.someD.more44.A.wonderingB.researchingC.studyingD.telling45.A.seldomB.wellC.alwaysD.often46.A.dealB.plentyC.amountD.number47.A.workB.goC.relaxD.live用心爱心专心148.A.smallB.bigC.famousD.unknown49.A.earningB.thinkingC.shoppingD.paying50.A.expensiveB.comfortableC.cheapD.convenient51.A.cityB.townC.communityD.village52.A.originalB.youngC.richD.poor53.A.schoolB.hotelC.homeD.company54.A.comeB.differC.graduateD.suffer55.A.livesB.dormitoriesC.buildingsD.restaurants【答案】完形填空答案及详解:【解题导语】全国各地许多大学生毕业之后涌向北京寻找工作,那么他们的境况如何呢?《蚁族》一书向读者展现了他们鲜为人知的生活状况。36.C【解析】由第二段第一句“Thebook,whichis…”可知,《蚁族》是一本描绘了北漂大学毕业生生活的新书。37.A【解析】who引导定语从句修饰someyoungpeople且作从句的主语。38.A【解析】由下文“thegraduates”可知,这些年轻人是大学毕业之后来到北京的。leavinguniversity意为“大学毕业”。39.B【解析】这些北漂大学毕业生就像蚂蚁,头脑聪明,但是作为个体微不足道。meaningless意为“无意义的,不重要的”;necessary“必要的”;important意为“重要的”;strong意为“强大的”。40.B【解析】这本书由对北京约600位低收入大学毕业生历时两年的采访写成。bebasedon意为“以……为基础”。41.D【解析】这本书是9月中旬出版的。cameout意为“出版”。42.C【解析】由下文...