高三英语阅读理解限时训练（26）AMorethanhalfofyoungblackmenintheUnitedStatesdonotfinishhighschool.Manygrowupwithoutfathersandinneighborhoodswithgangs,drugsandviolence.Sixtypercentofthosewhodropoutofschoolhavespenttimeinprisonbytheageofthirty-five.JoeMarshallco-foundedtheOmegaBoysClubinSanFrancisco,California,twenty-threeyearsago.Mr.Marshalltriestogiveboys—andgirls—asaferefugeandachanceatabetterfuture.Everyweek,hehastwobasicmessagesforhisyoungstudents:"Stoptheviolence"and"Don'tdodrugs."Mr.Marshalltaughtmathinmiddleschoolandexpectedtoseehisbeststudentsgotocollege.Hegotalotofhorrorstories—alotofhisformerstudentsendedupdeadorinprisonforsellingdrugs,beinginvolvedingangs,andgirlsendedupgettingpregnant（怀孕）.TheOmegaBoysClubservesmorethanfourhundredyoungpeopleeveryyear.Twotimesaweek,itoffersafter-schoolclassesinmath,reading,familyandlifeskills,andcollegepreparation.JoeMarshallseesgangsandviolenceasadiseasethatneedstobedealtwithasapublichealthproblem."That'swhattheseyoungpeopleget.Theydevelopastreetmentality—anger,fearandpain.Thenwetellthemtofollowsomenewrulesforlivingthatwilldecreasetheirchancesofendingupdeadorinprisonandincreasetheirchancesdramaticallyofstayingaliveandfree."Buthismosteffectivewaytospreadhisanti-violencemessageisthroughradio.In1991,JoeMarshallstarted“StreetSoldiers,”aweeklycall-inshow.Marlena,oneofthegraduatesoftheOmegaBoysClub,isatSouthernUniversityrightnow,goingintoherthirdyear.ShetalkedaboutwhatshehadlearnedbycomingtoOmega,bylisteningto“StreetSoldiers,”andshesaidshehadlearnedhowtoloveherself.Theclubprovidesguidanceandfinancialassistancetohelpstudentsstayinschool.Overninetypercentofmemberswhowereacceptedintocollegehavegraduated.41.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.whatproblemsmanyyoungblackmenarefacedwithB.howMr.MarshallhelpshisstudentstogotocollegeC.whymanyyoungblackmenendupinprisonD.howanorganizationhelpsyoungblackpeople42.ThepassagementionedMarlenainorderto_______.A.showcasethesuccessoftheClub’seffortB.invitegirlstoattendtheafter-schoolclassesC.highlightthefailureofnormalschools用心爱心专心1D.provetheimportanceofafter-schoolclasses43.“StreetSoldiers”is_________________.A.anarmedforceB.agangofblacksC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheOmegaBoysClubhelpthegovernmenttokeepmalestudentsatschool.B.Gangsandviolencearepublichealthproblemsthatneedtobedealtwith.C.TheCluboffersafter-schoolclassesinbasicknowledgeandlivingskills.D.Overninetypercentofthemembershavegraduatedfromcollege.BCarcrashesarethetopkillerofAmericanteenagers.Mostofthecrashesresultfromdistracteddriving—notpayingattentiontotheroad.RyanDidonewasafifteen-year-oldpassengerinacarthathitatree.Hewasoneofthenation'smorethanthirtythousandvictimsoftrafficcrashesin2008.Nearlyfourthousanddeaths,abouttwelvepercentinvolveddriversagefifteentotwenty.Ryan'sfather,ThomasDidone,isapolicecaptaininMaryland."Itwasaninexperienced,immaturedriverdrivingatnightwithacarloadofkids.Hewasdistracted,hewasgoingtoofast,anditendedupcausingonedeathandsomeseriouslyinjured."Hesharesthestoryofhisson'sdeathtohelpeducateteensandtheirfamiliesaboutdistracteddriving.JimJenningsfromtheAllstateInsuranceCompanysaysthenumberonecauseofdistracted-drivingaccidentsisthemobilephone.Hesaystalkingonthephoneorreachingforitislikedrinkingfourbeersanddriving."Ifyou'retextingwhiledriving,youare...
