•(2009年天津卷)•假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“TheEnglishNovelILikeBest”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。•1.说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等；2.说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；3.预祝比赛圆满成功。注意：1.词数：不少于100词；•2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。Goodafternoon，ladiesandgentlemen，Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.________________________________________________________________________•Thankyou！•Goodafternoon，ladiesandgentlemen，Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.Thetopicis“TheEnglishNovelILikeBest”．Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking，andhelpingthestudentsdevelopthehabitofreadinggoodbookstobenefittheirimaginationandcreativity.•Everycompetitorshouldpayattentiontothefollowingrequirements.First，eachspeechislimitedwithin5minutes.Second，everycompetitorshouldspeakfluentEnglishwithcorrectpronunciation.Third，whilegivingtheEnglishspeech，oneisnotallowedtorefertothenotesorreadthespeech.Therefore，allthecompetitorsmustbefullypreparedtogivethebestperformance.Finally，Iwishthisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetitionagreatsuccess.•Thankyou！•Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦•1．n．差别；区分；卓著•2．n.手段；方法•3．n.大多数；大半•4．n.苦难；困苦•5．vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人•6．n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣•vi.处于经济迅速发展时期distinctionmeansmajorityhardshipelectboom•7．n.地极；电极；磁极•8．n.申请人•9．n.海关；关税；进口税•10．vi.发生；出现•11．n.牛(总称)•12．vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示•13．n.行李(〈美〉baggage)•14．(shaved；shaved，shaven)vt.&vi.刮；剃•15．adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的•16．vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤•poleapplicantcustomsoccurcattleindicateluggageshaveapparentslip•n.滑动；滑倒•17．vt.&n.租用；雇用•18．adv.无处；到处都无•19．n.处罚；惩罚•20．n.正义；公平•21．vt.&vi.改革；革新•n.改革；改造；改良•22．vt.&n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会•23．adj.感激的；感谢的hirenowherepunishmentjusticereformgraspthankful•Ⅱ.重点短语扫描•1．live继续存在；继续生存•2．byof...用……办法；借助……•3．makea习惯于新的生活方式、工作等•4．keep坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)•5．upwith与……合作或一起工作•6．mark画线；标出……界线•7．Take包括；吸收•8．agreat/good许多；很多onmeanslifeupteamoutinmany•9．apply申请；请示得到•10．in另外•11．one’sdream实现梦想•12．theview欣赏风景foradditionachieveadmire•Ⅲ.课文原句突破•1．ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmericabymeansofalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.•[信息提取]bymeansof用某种办法，借助于某事物。•[例句仿写]思想可以借助于音乐来表达。•Thoughtscanalso________________________________________________.•【答案】beexpressedbymeansofmusic•2．BythetimeCaliforniaelectedtobecomethethirty-firstfederalstateoftheUSAin1850，itwasalreadyamulticulturalsociety.•[信息提取]bythetime连词，意为“到……时”。•[例句仿写]当他14岁的时候，他就已经自学了数学。•________________________________________________________________hehadlearntmathsbyhimself.•【答案】Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold•3．However，itislikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.•[信息提取]Itislikelythat...有可能……。•[例句仿写]他有可能不参加...
