Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1.adj.古代的;古老的2.vi.比赛;竞争3.n.奖章;勋章;纪念章4.n.志愿者;志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿ancientcompetemedalvolunteer•5.n.祖国;本国•6.adj.规则的;定期的;常规的•7.n.运动员;运动选手•8.vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳•9.n.奴隶•10.vt.做东;主办;招待•n.主人homelandregularathleteadmitslavehost•11.n.责任;职责•12.vt.取代;替换;代替•13.n.座右铭;格言;警句•14.adj.快的;迅速的•15.vt.&vi.收费;控诉•n.费用;主管responsibilityreplacemottoswiftcharge•16.adj.物理的;身体的•17.vt.罚款•18.vt.&vi.做广告;登广告•19.vi.&n.讨价还价;讲条件;便宜货•20.adj.没有希望的;绝望的•21.adj.愚蠢的;傻的•22.n.疼痛;痛苦•23.vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得physicalfineadvertisebargainhopelessfoolishpaindeserve•Ⅱ.重点短语扫描•1.for代表;象征;表示•2.in主管;看管•3.fouryears每四年standchargeevery•5.pick捡起•6.asaoffact事实上•7.partin参加;参与•8.as也;又;还•9.oneafter陆续的;一个接一个地•10.upmattertakewellanother•Ⅲ.课文原句突破•1.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.•[信息提取]what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“AncientGreece”作宾补。•[例句仿写]经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。•Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrived________________________________________________.•【答案】inwhatiscalledAmericanow•2.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.•[信息提取]“themore...themore”句型意为“越……,就越……”。•[例句仿写]你学习越努力,你取得的进步就越大。•________________youstudy,________________•________youwillmake.•【答案】Theharder;thegreaterprogress•3.Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.•[信息提取]would在本句中表示意愿,有“执意、坚持”之意。•[例句仿写]他的父母坚决不让他跟任何一个家境贫寒的姑娘结婚。•Hisparents________________________________________whosefamilywaspoor.•【答案】wouldn’tlethimmarryanyone•competevi.比赛;竞争•Wecan’tcompetewiththemonprice.•我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。•He’shopingtocompeteintheLondonmarathon.•他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松赛。•Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetefortheirmother’sattention.•小孩子们往往会争妈妈的宠。•(1)competitionn.竞争;比赛;竞赛•(2)competitorn.竞争者,竞争对手•(3)incompetitionwith和……竞赛•Theyfoundthemselvesincompetitionwithpeoplemuchmoreexperiencedthantheywere.•他们发现自己和比他们更富有经验的人比赛。•Morethan1,000competitorstookpartinthecompetitiontocompeteforthefirstprize.•一千多名参赛者参加这项竞赛,竞争第一名的位置。•1.Morethan10,000competitorsfromtheworldcametoBeijingtocompete________eachother________medalsin2008.•A.for;againstB.against;with•C.with;forD.for;with•【解析】句意为:在2008年,来自世界各地的10000多名运动员来北京为争夺奖牌而竞争。competewith/againstsb.forsth.为争夺某物与某人竞争,所以第一空可填against或with,而第二空只能填for。•【答案】C•admitvt.&vi.•(1)承认•Theyfreelyadmit(that)theystillhavealottolearn.•他们坦率承认,他们要学的东西还很多。•她承认打破了窗户。•Wealladmithimtobeanhonestman.•我们都承认他是一位诚实的人。•(2)vt.准许进入,接收•Womenwereonlyadmittedintotheclublastyear.•这家俱乐部去年才接收女会员。•Studyhardandyou’llbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.•努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。•Hewasadmittedasamemberoftabletennisteam.•他作为乒乓球队员被接受。•(3)vt.容...