Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!北京101中学纪志杰Period3(语法专题)(GrammarFocus-4b)TeachingBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.Learnhowtousetheobjectivesentences;2.Learnhowtousetheexclamatorysentences.Trytofindoutthestructureofthesentencesbelow.ButIguessitwasalittletoocrowded.Billthinksthattheteamswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback.Youareaclevergirl.MyfathersaidHowdoweuseit?(that)Iwasaclevergirl.Iwanttosleep.Shesaid(that)shewantedtosleep.Trytofindoutthestructureofthesentencesbelow.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.SheaskedAmItallerthanthem?whether/ifshewastallerthanthem.AmIlate?Hewantedtoknowwhether/ifhewaslate.Whyareyousohappy?SheaskedmewhyIwassohappy.WhereamIsitting?Themanwonderedwherehewassitting.4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.(1-3)1.think/LanternFestival/beautifulIthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestivalIdon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehereforthefestival.3.believe/WaterFestival/most/funIbelievetheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.4.wonder/if/mooncakes/deliciousIwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.4bReadthepassageandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses,andthenwriteyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclauses.1.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?2.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.3.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.4.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.宾语从句小结概念：用从句充当宾语，而非单词或者短语。Ilikefruit.（名词作宾语)Iknowher.（代词作宾语）Iheardthatyourbrotherwouldgoabroad.(句子作宾语)包含宾语从句的复合句结构：主句动词/介词+连接词（引导词）+主语+谓语……一、连接词1.that（陈述句做宾语从句，经常省略）2.whether/if(一般疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句作宾语从句，表示不明确或不清楚)3.连接代词whowhomwhosewhatwhich连接副词whenwhywherehow…（特殊疑问句做宾语从句，在从句中充当成分）二、语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即：连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分。Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?Iwonderifhewillspendawholedaycleaningthehouse.黄金口诀：动词连主谓1.主句现在时，宾语从句时态根据具体情况确定，可用各种时态。2.主句过去时，根据具体情况，从句用某种过去时态。3.宾语从句为客观真理、自然现象等，用一般现在时。三、时态ExclamatoryStatements(感叹句)Trytofindoutthestructureofthesentencesbelow.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!Makeexclamatorysentences.Heisaverycleverboy.Whatacleverboy(heis)!Howclevertheboyis!Thepeopleareverybusy.Whatbusypeople(theyare)!Howbusythepeopleare!Theweatherisveryhot.Whathotweather(itis)!Howhot(theweatheris)!Theairisveryfresh.Whatfreshair(itis)!Howfreshtheairis!Shestudiesreallyhard.Howhardshestudies!Therunnersarerunningveryfast.Howfasttherunnersarerunning!CompletetheExclamatorysentences。(1)________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!(2)________cutedogitis!(3)________interestingthestoryis!(4)________badtheweatherinEnglandis!(5)________honestboyTomis！(6)________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!(7)________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!(8)________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!(9)________coolyournewcaris!(10)________scarythesetigersare!WhatWhataWhatanWhatWhatWhatHowHowHowHow4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.(5-6)5.how/exciting/facesHowexcitingtheracesare!6.what/interesting/cityWhataninterestingcity!Homework1.FinishExercise2andExercise3inSelfCheck.2.Finishtheexercisesonthehandout.
