书面表达基本功训练--句型训练句型1主系表结构（连系动词be,turn,get,become,go,remain,stay,keep,smell,taste,look,sound,appear,seem等）Examples:1.Ironfeelscoldinwinter.主系表2.Thisideasoundsgood.主系表3.Helooksyoung.主系表1这些天天气凉快。Theweather________________thesedays.2房前的花很香。Theflowersinfrontofthehouse_________nice.3这种苹果味道好。Thiskindofapple__________good.句型2主谓结构和主谓宾结构Examples:1.MyfatherworkedinBeijinglastyear.主谓2Theywillplant3000treesnextyear.主谓宾3Theteachergavemeaninterestingbookyesterday.主谓间宾直宾Theteachergaveaninterestingbooktomeyesterday主谓直宾间宾1太阳从东方升起从西方落下。Thesun______intheeastand______inthewest.2十年前他生活在美国。He_______inAmericatenyearsago.3年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。Youngpeople_____________________popmusic.4下个月我们将去看望那些老人。We_____________theoldpeoplenextmonth.5上周末那个著名歌手给我们唱了许多歌曲。Thefamous____________________alotofsongslastweekend.6他说他不能把照片给我看。He_______hecouldn’tshowthephototome/showmethepicture.7我妈妈上个月给我买了台电脑。Mymother_____________________acomputerlastmonth.句型3Therebe/therelives/stands/mustbe1.我家房前有棵树。There________atreeinfrontofourhouse.2.发生了一件不愉快的事。There_______anunhappyincident.3.我们前面好象有座高楼。There____________________atallbuildingaheadofus.4.会议室里有几位客人。There_____severalguestsinthemeeting—room.5.会议室里有几位客人在谈话。There______someguests___________inthemeeting-room.6我们村十年前没有学校。There______noschoolinourvillagetenyearsago.7下周将举行运动会。There______________asportsmeetnextweek.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeet.We________________asportsmeetnextweek.8灯还亮着，办公室里一定有人。Thelightisstillon.There________________someoneintheoffice.9.昨天大街上发生了一起严重的交通事故There___________aseriousaccidentinthestreetyesterday.11有很多人认为我们应该严格要求自己。There_______manypeoplewhothinkweshouldbestrictwithourselves.Therearemanypeopleholdingtheopinionthatweshouldbestrictwithourselves.句型4动词+宾语+宾补（n./adj./adv./-ing/-ed/todo）Examples:1.Wewishedthepopsingertosucceed.我们希望这位歌手成功。2.Heaskedmenottotelephonehimafter10o’clock.他叫我十点后别给他打电话。3.Herfathermadeherlearndrawingafterschool.他父亲让他放学后学画画。4.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhimwritingaletter.我进来时，发现他正在写信。5.HespokesimpleEnglishinordertomakehimselfunderstood.为了让他自己被理解他说简单的英语。6.Mybikeisbroken,I’llhaveitrepairedtomorrow.我的自行车坏了，我明天去修。7.Weworkhardtomakeourcountrystronger.我们努力工作是为了使我们国家更强。练习:1.这个消息使她高兴。Thenewsmade_______happy.2.她叫我把窗户打开。Sheaskedme____________thewindow.3.我们选这位年轻人当我们经理。Wemadetheyoungman_______________.4.我们认为语言不容易学。Wedon’tthinkit________tolearnlanguages.5.我认为本月内完成这项工作有困难。Ithink______hardtofinishtheworkinthismonth.6.他的手表昨晚被人偷去了。Hehadhiswatch___________yesterdayevening.7.我的自行车坏了，我要请人修。Mybikeisbroken.I’llhaveit____________./I’llgetit_________.8.我发觉有许多人站在学校大门口。Ifoundmanypeople____________attheschoolgate.9.我的朋友鼓励我学好英语。(encourage)Myfriendsencourageme_____________Englishwell.10.老板让工人们一天工作12小时。(make/force)Thebossforcedtheworkers__________12hoursaday.11.我们进去时发现他被绑在椅子上。(find)Whenwewentin,wefoundhim_______tothechair.12.我们选刘雷当主席。(make/elect)WeelectedLiuLei_________.13.他昨天理了发。(have)Hehadhishair______yesterday.14.做游戏时，有些孩子闭上眼睛。(keep)Thechildrenkepttheireyes________whentheywereplayingthegame.
