数字表：曲线图graph表格table图形表：饼状图piechart条状图barchart平面图,示意图,外形图diagram图表作文分类:BarChart/Graph柱状图PieChart饼状图Table矩形的竖行和横行进行排列的表格Item19941995199619971998Food65%60%48%42%35%Clothing8%9%12%15%17%Recreation3%5%7%8%10%Others24%26%33%35%38%Total100%100%100%100%100%Graph表示两组数的关系-通常为函数关系图图表式作文一般可分三个层次来写：•第一、开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题•第二、分析数据间的主要差异及趋势,然后描写•第三、总结想法和评论•图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主，注意：•1）图表和数据内容不必全部描述。•2）善于抓住总的规律，趋势，归纳增减率。•3）时态：特定时间用过去时。经常出现的情况或现在存在的事实，及自己的评述用一般现在时。•开头常用套语:•Thegraphaboveshowsthat…•Asisshowninthechart,…•Fromthegraphabove,wecansee…•Fromthefiguresgiveninthetable,itcanbeseen/noticedthat…常见的表达用语1.短语:(1)上升goup/increase/rise/jump(by了;to到;from…to从…到…)•Thepopulationofthiscityhasbeenincreasingsorapidlythatithasnowamountedto250million.Therewasarapidincreasebetween1993and1994,andthenumberthenjumpedtofivemillionin1995.(2)保持没变remain;notchange；beequalto•Thenumberoffiresineachmonthremainedthesame.(3)下降fall;godown;decrease;drop;decline;•Incomparisonwiththatin1993,theratedroppedslightlyin2003.2.句式：(1)Fromthetablewecanfindoutthatonly35%ofthepeoplehavetakeninphysicalactivities.(2)Comparedwiththeboys,thegirlsshowmoreinterestinchatting.(3)Thenumberoftheboysplayinggamesismuchlargerthanthatofthegirls.(4)AccordingtoChartI,thenumberwastwiceasmuchasthatin1995.(5)Therate\numberof…doubledthatoflastyear\in1993.(6)growby3times(7)decreasetwicethanthatof19063.结束语(1)Ascanbeseenfromthechart,.…(2)Asisshown\describedinthechart,theproductionlastmonthrosesosignificantly.(3)Aftergivingacarefulconsiderationtotheproblem,IthinkIwillbeabletoselecttheonewhobestfitstheposition.(4)Insummary(5)Itisclearfromthechartthat….(6)Therefore,weneedtoeducateourchildren,warningthemofthedangersofplayingwithmatches.(7)Inconclusion,theupwardtrendssuggestthatmoreandmorecomputeruserswillhaveaccesstoInternetinthefuture.常用连接词(1)递进:what’smore,inaddition,besides,furthermore.(2)对比:onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,nevertheless,however,yet.(3)总结:consequently,asaresult,inotherwords,inshort,accordingly.(4)强调:withoutdoubt,chiefly,asamatteroffact,infact.下列表格为某城市1993年与2002年人们度假方式的情况比较,请按表格内容对度假方式变化的原因进行简要的分析。19932002原因境外旅游11%22%收入增加海边度假38%31%海水污染爬山野营11%34%回归自然Asisseenfromthetable,thewayspeoplespenttheirholidayschangedagreatdealfrom1993to2002.•Thetableshowsthatagreaternumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroad,therateofwhichin2002doubledthatin1993,owingtothefactthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordjourneys.Asforthenumberofpeoplegoingtotheseaside,theratedroppedslightlyfrom38%in1993to31%in2002.Thefactorthataccountsforitisthatthepollutedseasidedrivesvisitorsaway.•Comparedwith1993,thenumberofpeoplegoingcampingandclimbinggrewbythreetimesbecausepeoplearestruckbythebeautyofnatureandeagertogetclosetonature.Asisbeseenfromthetable,thewayspeoplespenttheirholidayschangedagreatdealfrom1993to2002.Thetableshowsthatagreaternumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroad,therateofwhichin2002doubledthatin1993,owingtothefactthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordjourneys.Asforthenumberofpeoplegoingtotheseaside,therated...
