•Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦•1．vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生•2．n.飓风；风暴•3．vt.任命；委派•4．vt.评估；评价；估计•5．n.波浪；波涛•vi.波动；起伏；挥手erupthurricaneappointevaluatewave•6．n.喷泉；源泉•7．adj.绝对的；完全的•8．n.一套外衣；套装•vt.适合；使适宜•9．n.潜在性；可能性；潜能•adj.可能的；潜在的•10．adj.贵重的；珍贵的•11．adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的fountainabsolutesuitpotentialpreciousunconscious•12．(shot，shot)vt.射中；射伤•13．vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖•14．adj.忧虑的；不安的•15．n.担心；焦虑；渴望•16．(panicked，panicked)vi.&vt.•惊慌•n.惊慌；恐慌•17．n.欣赏；感激；感谢•18．vt.保证；担保shoottrembleanxiousanxietypanicappreciationguarantee•Ⅱ.重点短语扫描•1．besuitable适合……•2．beas被任命为……•3．beabout因……而焦虑•4．from...to...由……到……不等•5．one’swayto前往……•6．totheground全部焚毁•7．beburiedunderthe被埋在废墟下•8．through匆匆看一遍•9．haveafor有……天赋forappointedanxiousvarymakeburnruinsglancegift•Ⅲ.课文原句突破•1．Havingearliercollectedspecialclothesfromtheobservatory，weputthemonbeforewewentanycloser.•[信息提取]“……才”，用于强调主句所表达的时间很长或花费的力量比较大。•[例句仿写]三年之后我们才能再见面。•________________________________________________wecanmeetagain.•【答案】Itwillbethreeyearsbefore•2．Itissaidthatthisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguageandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.•[信息提取]Itissaidthat...据说……，是一个固定句式。•[例句仿写]据说那部电影非常好。•________________________________________________________fairlygood.•【答案】Itissaidthatthefilmis•3．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy，butthisbeingmyfirstexperience，Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.•[信息提取]thisbeingmyfirstexperience是“代词＋v.ing”构成的独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语。•[例句仿写]由于眼镜破了，她看不清黑板上的字。•________________________，shecouldn’tseewordsontheblackboard.•【答案】Herglassesbroken•4．Doyouthinkyouwouldenjoystudyingvolcanoesasajob?•[信息提取]enjoyvt.享受，欣赏(＋n./pron./v.ing)•[例句仿写]在这个国家，儿童享受免费教育。•Inthiscountrychildren________________________.•【答案】enjoyfreeeducation•appointvt.•(1)任命，委派•Wemustappointsomeonetoactassecretary.•我们得指定一个人当秘书。•Whoshallweappointaschairman？我们选派谁担任主席呢？•(2)约定(时间、地点等)•appointsth.(forsth.)(为某事)确定(日期、场所)•Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas1030.∶•规定开会的时间是10点30分。•appointmentn．任命；约会•makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会•keep/breakanappointment守/违约•IhaveanappointmentwithmyoldfriendthisSunday.•我和老朋友在这个星期天见面。•You’dbetternotbreakyourappointment.•你最好不要失约。•1．Icalledtheairlineto________myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforCanada.•A．appointB．obtain•C．confirmD．admit•【答案】A•suitv．适合某人，对(某人)方便•①Thenewdresssuitedherverywell.•那套新服装和她很相配。•②Theseveno’clocktrainwillsuitusverywell.•七点钟那一班火车对我们很合适。•③Ifyouwanttogobybus，thatsuitsmefine.•如果你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很方便。•④Woulditsuityoutocomeatfive？你五点钟来行吗？•辨析：fit，suit与match•(1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，合适。•Itriedthedressonbutitdidn’tfit.Itwastoosmall.•我试穿了那件连衣裙，但不合身。它太小了。•(2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样等适合。•Doesthisskirtsuitme？这条裙子我穿着好看吗？•(3)match意为“使相称，使相配，...
