2012届高考英语一轮复习-SBⅠUnits-1-2精品学案-大纲人教版VIP专享VIP免费

（SBⅠU1）重点句型1.RockmusicisOK,andsoisskiing.(SBⅠU1)①“So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”表示对别人的话作出肯定反应，so意为“的确、确实”。②表示遵照别人的话或自己的许诺去做了时用“主语+do+so”，so意为“如此、这样”。③Soitis/waswithme.我也如此。用于前面句子中并列谓语不同或肯、否定形式不同时。Idon’tenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.(SBⅠU1)①I'mnotfondofplayingbasketball,______________________________(也不喜欢踢足球)．②Iaskedhimtopassmethebookand____________________________(他这样做了)．③Tomlikessinging,butdoesn'tlikedancing,________________________(我也一样)．④—BrotherJohnhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—______，and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave【答案】①nor/neitheramIfondofplayingfootball②hedidso(=hepassedmethebook)③soitiswithme④B“so+主语+助动词”结构表示上句提到的情形的确如此，对其进一步强调，此时，两句的主语相同。本题下句应为“最近他的确取得了很大的进步，你也一样。”“so+助动词+主语”表示“……也一样”。2.OnedayChuckisonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.一天，查克飞越太平洋时，他的飞机突然坠毁了。用心爱心专心1when作“在这/那时”解，含有“突然”之意。此时when作并列连词，前一分句多用过去将来时或过去进行时，when后的分句用过去时，句式为：Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我正要出去，这时电话响了。IhadjustgonetobedwhenIheardaloudnoise.我刚刚上床睡觉，这时听到一声巨响。①I______________________(正准备)jumpintotheriverwhenIsawasnakeswimmingmyway.②Wewerejust______callingyouup______youcamein.A.about;whenB.onthepointof;whileC.onthepointof;whenD.onthepointof;as【答案】①wasjustaboutto②C本题考查“beonthepointofdoingsth.…when…”句型，表示“正要干……就在此时……”。3.Healsolearnsthatheshouldhavecaredmoreabouthisfriends.（SBⅠU1）查克还认识到，自己本该多关心朋友的。shouldhavedone的意思是“本该做……（事实上未做）”，指的是过去的动作，含有责备的意思，其否定形式是shouldn’thavedone“本不应该做……”。①—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you______________________(应该完成它)asyesterdaywasthedeadline.(2010·上海卷改编)②Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI__________________(应该开车送她)there.【答案】①shouldhavedoneit②shouldhavedrivenher4.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(SBⅠU2)有这么多的人每天用英语交流，精通英语将会变得越来越重要。用心爱心专心2“with+复合宾语”，即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”用来表示原因、伴随、结果等，其结构和用法如下：(1)with+宾语+现在分词（宾语和作宾补的动词为主谓关系，即表主动）Shefeltverynervouswithsomanypeoplelookingather.那么多人看着她，她感到非常紧张。(2)with+宾语+过去分词（宾语和作宾补的动词为动宾关系，即表被动）Hestoodtherewithhishandsraised.他举着手站在那儿。(3)with+宾语+不定式（不定式指将来）Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.有很多的困难问题要解决，新选的总统正处于一个艰难时期。(4)with+宾语+形容词Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他经常开着窗户睡觉。(5)with+宾语+副词WithJohnaway,we'vegotmoreroom.由于约翰走了，我们的空间更大了。(6)with+宾语+介词短语Hewasasleepwithhisheadonhisarm.他头枕手臂睡着了。①__________________(随着冬天的到来),it'stimetobuywarmclothes.②Theysattogetheraroundthetablewith________________(门关着).③Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwith____________________(背靠着)abigtree.(2010·四川卷改编)④Johnreceived...