五、注意标点符号、连词的使用及句子的平衡结构。单项填空题解题指导一、认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息词。二、注意英汉表达习惯，克服思维定势。三、注意分析句子结构，避免主观性和随意性。四、注意语境中的省略现象，完整理解句义。一、认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息词。解题时，首先要读懂题义，然后结合信息词，认真分析语境内容，揣摩命题人的设题意图，找准突破口，结合相关知识，选出最佳答案。1.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy___goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider2.---Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?---No,it___behim---I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A.can'tB.mustnotC.won'tD.maynot1.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy___goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.2.---Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?---No,it___behim---I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.二、注意英汉表达习惯，克服思维定势。英汉两种语言在表达上存在很大的差异，平时应注意对二者进行分析、比较，而不是用汉语的习惯思维方式去认识和解决英语中的一些问题。要求我们不仅要具备牢固的基础知识，更要有应变能力。1.Dr.BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican'tremember_____.[NMET98]A.whereB.thereC.whichD.that2.---Goodmorning,GrandHotel.---Hello,I'dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.---_______.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What'sthematter?D.Atyourservice.三、注意分析句子结构，避免主观性和随意性。经常会遇到这类题：原句结构或动词短语等被某些成分分隔，或处于语法上的需要使其从原结构中分离出来，从而增强了试题中选项的干扰性，加大了试题的难度。这就要求我们不仅要掌握常用句型而且要学会熟练、灵活地运用，这样才能看清试题的本来面目，不会被表面现象所迷惑。1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where2.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.carryoutD.tocarryout1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.2.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyearseesb./sth.dodoingdone四、注意分析语境中的省略现象，完整理解句义。在语境试题中，往往根据上下文的含义故意省略一些成分，增加试题难度。在解题时，一定要弄清题意，仔细地分析句子结构，补全出省略部分，这样才能保证选出正确答案。1.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better___it----you'vegotsomebigbillscoming.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.toforget2.Idon'tthinkI'llneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome___.A.atlastB.incaseC.onceagainD.intimebetterBetter:hadbetterdosth.incase:incaseIneedit.五、注意标点符号、连词的使用。此外，还要注意句子的平衡结构。1.____isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.2.____isreportedinthenewspaperthattalksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.3.___isreportedinthenewspaperisthattalksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.WhatBAD4.Hesetoutsoonafterdark__homeanhourlater.A.arrivingB.toarriveC.havingarrivedD.andarrived5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don'tmake1.---Howaretheteamplaying?---They'replayingwell,butoneofthem__hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.were2.Shecan’thelp_____thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned3.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---____Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.GoaheadD.Whynot?4.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he______intospace.A.juststaredB.wasstaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared5.---I’lltraveltoF...
