SectionAUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?4a-4cTranslatethephrases.bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthat…allovertheworldbegoodfor由...制成在…制造/生产因为…众所周知在山坡用手似乎...,看来好像...全世界有益于…Isitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.被动语态(PassiveVoice)结构:be+V-p.p.am/are/is+动词的过去分词一般现在时的被动语态:1)Sunglasses__________(use)forprotectingpeople’seyes.2)Apicture_________(put)upontheblackboard.3)French___________(speak)inFrance.areusedisputisspoken用所给动词的正确形式填空。4)Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______(speak)intheworld?5)Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.6)Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.isspokenaretoldaresold4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.Childrenunder18_____________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.aren’tallowed2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage___________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.arepaidn.老板;上司isspoken德国4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface___________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.iscoverediscleanedn.表面;表层ManypeoplespeakEnglish.主动句与被动句之间的转换Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语谓语动词主动语态的过去式宾语主语谓语动词被动语态的过去分词介词+宾语1.Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把下列的主动句变为被动句。1.TeaisgrowninSouthChina.（改为主动语态）People________________inSouthChina.2.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.(改为被动语态)Metal_______________________makingmachines.growtea按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。isusedfor3.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.(改为被动句)Silk__________________inSuzhou.4.Wecallmathsthelanguageofscience.(改为被动句)Maths__________________thelanguageofscience.isproducediscalled1.Cotton(棉花)______inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow2.TheGreatWall______allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknownA选择正确答案。C3.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea______withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served4.—Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?—Yes.Ourclassroom_______everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanedD.iscleaningBC4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.1.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.__________________________________________________________Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses.________________________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.n.材料;原料3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.________________________________________________________________4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shome.______________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomebythepostman.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.n.交通;路上行驶的车辆n.邮递员5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._______________________________...
