词汇小练---1.Nursingisa_____job,whereyoucantakecareofapersoninneed.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.valueless2.TheWestLakeiswellworth_______.A.beingvisitedB.visitC.tovisitD.visiting3.Thegloveswere_____(设计)forextremelycoldweather.4.Thereareagreatmanydictionarieshere,butwhichone______her?A.isbelongingtoB.isbelongedtoC.belongstoD.belongsdesigned5.Asaresultofthereportmanyvillagersrushedtothemountain________.A.insearchofB.intheirsearchofC.tosearchD.searching6.Aftertheboygotthegoodnews,hisface__________.A.smiledB.lightedupC.survivedD.wasdecorated7.Atroopofhappyschoolchildrenarrived,troopingintoaplacewheretroopsofdeerarewalkingandeating.(翻译)8.Ourtroops(军队)aremorepowerfulthanever.InsearchoftheAmberRoom(寻找琥珀屋)课文重点句式讲解1.FrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuch…………(P1)不可能会想象到…..(表示对过去行为的主观推测)2.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.(P1)被装饰有黄金和珠宝的……(过去分词短语做treasure的后置定语,表示被动已完成)技巧点拨-----Whereismymother?________she______tothesupermarkettobuydeliciousfood?A.Can;goB.May;havegoneC.Can;havegoneD.Must;havegone疑问句,否定句中表示推测用can/couldmay/might表示推测放在肯定句或否定句中C1)Thecenter,_________lastyear,attractedmanysmallchildren.A.openedB.beingopenedC.tobeopenedD.wasopeneddone定语表示被动或被动已完成beingdone定语表示正在被做tobedone定语表示将被做由句意和后面的时间状语决定技巧点拨-----找准“题眼”–答案线索AThecenterattractedmanysmallchildren(后置定语)修饰centeropenedlastyear,•2)TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefoundedB3.However,thenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheAmberRoombelonged,decidednottokeepit.(P2)towhom为介词+关系代词(which/whom)引导定语从句修饰FrederickWilliamIbelongto….为固定短语Isthistheexperiment_______thedesignerspentmorethan6hourslastweek?A.inwhichB.onthatC.onwhichD.forwhich介词+which/whom引导定语从句介词的选择要看与现行词或从句中的动词,形容词的搭配技巧点拨-----Cspenttimeonsth/indoing4.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoaplaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.(P3)where关系副词引导定语从句修饰aplace作从句中的地点状语=inwhich5.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.(P3)thewayhewanted(方式状语)以她喜欢的方式前面省略了inIwanttodothejob________Ilike.theway6.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.(P4)when关系副词引导定语从句修饰atime作从句中的时间状语=duringwhich1)Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,_____thereusedtobeveryfew.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which2)Finallytheyarrivedataplace,_______soldcigarettesandothersmallarticles.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.what易混辨析练习BB3)Inmymindtherearemanyhappyscenes_____myfriendsandIenjoyedourselvestogether.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.whichB关系代词和关系副词的选择取决于它做定语从句中的何种成分关系代词---主语宾语表语关系副词---时间地点或原因状语Itisonthefestivaloccasions______thefamilygettogether_____hemisseshislatefather.A.where;thatB.which;whenC.when;thatD.that;when强调句中融入定语从句先确定被强调部分再找出定语从句技巧点拨-----ConthefestivaloccasionswhenthefamilygettogetherTherecorderthathehad________________wentwrongagain,whichmadehimupset.A.hadrepairedB.repairedC.repairingD.torepairIwon’thaveyou_______likethattoyourgrandmo...