NewYork,AmericaPlaceTrafficStreetsPublicSecurityInthepastNowAsamatteroffact,it’sawonderfulplacetolive.Youmustcomeforavisit.terribleterribledirtycleandangeroussafeListenandfillintheformaccordingtothequestions.1.WhatwasNewYorklikeinthepast?2.Whatisitliketoday?Howdoyoulike(doing)sth.?你认(做)某事/某物怎么样?相当于Whatdoyouthinkof…?eg:HowdoyouliketheweatherinGuiyang?你认为贵阳的天气怎么样?相当于WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinGuiyang?Getusedto(doing)sth.习惯作某事,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态中。get可用be/become等来代替.eg:Shewillbe(hasbeen)usedtogettingupearly.她将会(已经)习惯早起。区分:(1)usedtodosth.过去总是做某事(现在不做了),只用于过去时。eg:Sheusedtobeaquietgirl.她过去是个不太爱说话的女孩。(2)beusedtodosth.eg:Woodisusedtomakepaper.木材被用于造纸Asamatteroffact/Infact,Lilyisgoodatdancing.实际上/事实上,丽莉擅长跳舞。Asamatteroffact/Infact,Iamstrong.实际上/事实上,我是强壮的。asamatteroffact实际上;事实上=infactTrueorfalse1.HelenhasbeeninNewYorkforalongtime.2.TherearemanyexcellentrestaurantsinNewYork.3.Bobdoesn’tlikeNewYorkatall.4.Thestreetsweredirtyinthepast,buttheyaren’tatpresent.5.Youcangotoplays,concertsandoperasonlyatweekends.6.BobinvitesHelentoseeNewYorkherself.1cWorkaloneCompletethesentenceswithsinceorfor.1.YouhavebeeninNewYork_____threetimes.2.Thecityhasimprovedalot_____Icamehereafewyearsago.forsince•现在完成时态表从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间,常用短语表示。“for+时间段,since+过去时间点或从句(从句的谓语动词用过去时)”。YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.你在纽约很长时间了。foralongtimecametoNewYorkpresentpastsb.have/hasbeenin...某人一直在……e.g.Ihavebeeninthenewschoolforaweek.我在新学校一周了。foraweeklastweekpresentpastfor+时间段...,butthecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.但自从几年前我来这儿,城市(面貌)已经改善了很多。sinceIcamehereafewyearsagocameherepresentpast(since引导的从句常用一般过去时且谓语动词必须用瞬间动词,表示:“自从……以来”,它前面的主语通常使用完成时且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。)eg:IthasrainedsinceIcomeheretwodaysago.我两天前我来这里就一直下雨。e.g.IhavedonemyhomeworksinceIcamehome.sinceIcamehomecamehomepresentpaste.g.HelenhasbeenawayfromhomesincelastFriday.sincelastFridaylastFridaypresentpastsince+时间点Fillintheblankswithfororsince.1.Hisfatherhasbeendead______hewastenyearsold.2.Michaelhasbeenawayfromthearmy______sixyears.3.HehasbeeninChongqing_______2003.4.Myfatherhashadacar______twomonths.5.Lilyhaskeptabook______5:00a.m.sinceforsinceforsince1bGroupworkNewYorkhaschangedalot.ThetrafficinNewYorkwasterribleinthepast,butitisquitesafenow,infact.Thestreetsweredirtyinthepast.They’reverycleannow.Itisawonderfulplacetolive,andrestaurantsarequiteexcellentnowadays.It’sabeautifulcity.Youmustcomeforavisit.YoucanseeNewYorkforyourself.Report:trafficstreetrestaurantplaceterribledirtyexcellentwonderfulHomework:Makesentenceswithforandsince.崔学飞授课人: