句型例句主语＋系动词＋表语Celinaisgood-looking.塞莉娜很漂亮。主语＋不及物动词Thetwobrothersstudyhard.这兄弟俩学习很努力。主语＋及物动词＋宾语Iboughtacomputer.我买了一台电脑。主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语Helentmehisbike.他把自行车借给了我。主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾补Theboymadeuslaugh.这个男孩使我们大笑起来。基本句型一、简单句的五个基本句型A.用简单句翻译下列句子1.这是我的爷爷。_________________________.2.我的爷爷是位退休教师。_________________________________.3.现在爷爷和我们住在一起。_________________________________.4.爷爷在阳台上种了各种各样的花。_________________________________________________.ThisismygrandfatherMygrandfatherisaretiredteacherMygrandfatherislivingwithusnowGrandfatherplantsallkindsofflowersonourbalcony5.爷爷很爱他的花儿。__________________________________________.6.花儿使我们的家变得更加漂亮。_____________________________________________.7.爷爷给我们带来了更多的欢乐。_____________________________________________.B.适当添加细节和关联词，将上面的句子合并成5句话的连贯的短文。范文诵读：Mygrandfatherisaretiredteacher.Heislivingwithusnow.Heplantsallkindsofflowersonourbalconywhichhelovesverymuch.Theflowersmakeourhousemorebeautiful.WearehappiersinceGrandfathercametolivewithus.GrandfatherloveshisflowersverymuchTheflowersmakeourhousemorebeautifulGrandfatherbringsusmorehappiness二、Therebe句型此句型是由“there＋be＋主语＋状语”构成，用以表达“某地有某物”。therebe句型其实是倒装的一种情况，主语位于谓语动词be之后，there仅为引导词，并无实际意义。be动词与其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致，有时态的变化。如：现在有thereis/are...过去有therewas/were...将来有therewillbe.../thereis/aregoingtobe...现在已经有therehas/havebeen...可能有theremightbe...肯定有theremustbe.../theremusthavebeen...过去一直有thereusedtobe...似乎有thereseems/seem/seemedtobe...碰巧有therehappen/happens/happenedtobe...另外，此句型有时可用live,stand,come,go,lie,remain,exist,arrive等词代替be动词。如：Therelivedanoldmanatthefootofthemountain.山脚下住着一位老人。Therecameashoutfor“help”．有人喊救命。Theregoesthebell.铃响了。Thereliesabookonthedesk.课桌上放着一本书。翻译下列句子1.灯亮着，办公室里肯定有人。_________________________________________________.2.战前这儿一直有家电影院。_________________________________________________.3.恰好那时房里没人。_________________________________________________.4.我家门前有一条河。____________________________________.5.广州是一座有着2200多年文明历史的古城，而且发展很快。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.Thelightison.TheremustbesomeoneintheofficeThereusedtobeacinemaherebeforethewarTherehappenedtobenobodyintheroomatthattimeTherelies/isariverinfrontofmyhouseTherelies/isariverinfrontofmyhouseisdevelopingrapidlytoothan2,200years,简单句的高级句式简单句其实也可以不简单，若将简单句与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语、同位语、独立主格结构等巧妙地结合在一起，不但可以表达更丰富的内容，而且也使句子变得更精彩，充分显示考生在英语表达上的实力。如：1.同位语Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinherearlytwentiesandwithinterestssimilartomine.我想有一个笔友，希望是一个二十出头且兴趣相投的女孩子。(同位语中又有两个并列的介词短语修饰)2.形容词短语Afraidofdifficulty,hepreferstodotheeasymathproblem.他害怕困难，宁愿做容易的数学题。3.不定式短语Inordertostudywell,weneedtodosports.为了学习好，我们需要做体育运动。4.现在分词短语Int...
