英语常用句型初学英语的人常常感到在掌握一些英语单词和基本语法后，在英语说和写方面还是很难表达自己，笔者认为其中一个原因是没有掌握一些英语句型，只有掌握了一些句型才能比较正确、完整地表达型。1.否定句型1)一般否定句Idon'tknowthis.Nonewsisgoodnews.2.Thereisnoperson(smoke)/notaperson/notanyperson3.(smoke)inthehouse.2)特指否定Hewenttohisoffice,nottoseehim.Iamsorryfornotcomingontime.Idon'tthink/believe/suppose/feel/imagineyouareright.3)部分否定AlltheanswersarenotrightAllisnotgoldthatglittersIdon'tknowallofthem.Ican'tseeeverybody/everything.Bothofthemarenotright.4)全体否定Noneofmyfriendssmoke.Icanseenothing/nobody.Neitherofthemisright.Nothingcanbesosimpleasthis.5)延续否定Youdidn'tseehim,neither/nordidI.Youdon'tknow,Idon'tknoweither.Hedoesn'tknowEnglish,letalone/tosaynothingof/nottospeakof(更不用说）French.6)半否定句Weseldom/hardly/scarcely/barelyhearsuchfinesinging.IknowlittleEnglish.Isawfewpeople.7)双重否定Youcan'tmakesomethingoutofnothing.What'sdonecannotbeundone.Thereisnosweetwithoutsweat.Nogainwithoutpains.Ican'thelp/keep/laughingwheneverIhearit.Nomanissooldbut(that)hecanlearn.8)排除否定Everyoneisreadyexceptyou.Hedidnothingbutplay.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn'tdoit.9)加强否定Iwon'tdoitatall.Ican'tseeitanymore.Heisnolongeraboy.2.判断句型1)一般判断句ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.Itiskindofyoutohelpmesinceremeanshonest.Theboyiscalled/namedTom.Weregarded/consideritasanhonor.2)强调判断ItisEnglishthatweshouldlearn.Itishewhohelpedmealot.3)弱式判断Yoursentencedoesn'tsound/look/appear/feelright.Youlook/seemasif/asthoughyouhadbeentherebefore.Maybe/Perhaps/sheisill.Heisprobablyill.Heislikelyill.Itispossiblethatheislate.4)注释判断HecanremembersomanyEnglishwords,thatis(tosay)heisalivingdictionary.(活字典）5)正反判断Thatsoundsallright,butinfactitisnot.6)比较判断Itismoreapicturethanapoem.7)互斥判断Heoryouarewrong.EitherheisrightorIam.3.祝愿祈使句式1)一般句式Studyhardandkeepfit.Bebrave!Don'tbeshy!Getoutofhere.2)强语式Dotellme.Nevertellalie.3)委婉祈使句Pleasetellmethetrue.Would/Will/Won'tdomeafavor?Would/Doyoumindmysmoking?What/How/aboutgoingonfoot?4)建议祈使句Letusgo.Letusknowthetime.Don'tletthefireout.Let'snotwastethetime.You'dbetterstartearly.Shallwelistentosomemusic?Whydon'tyougetsomethingtodrink?Suppose/supposingyoupickmeupataboutsix?Isuggestwe(should)takethetrain.5)祝愿句Successtoyou!Wishyouagoodjourney.Mayyouhaveahappymarriage.Here'stoyoursuccess!Allowmetoproposeatoasttoourfriendship!4.感叹句型Howwellhespeaks!Howkindsheis!Whataniceweatheritis!Herehecomes!Suchislife!Wonderful!Help!5.疑问句型1)一般疑问句Isheadoctor?Doyouthewaytothestation?2)反意疑问句Heisateacher,isn'the?Itisquitecheap,don'tyouthink?3)特殊疑问句Whatisthedistance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?Whoishe?Whatishe?(干什么的）Whatishelike?Howishe?Howdoyoulikehim?Whatdoyouthinkofhim?Whateverdoyoumeanbysayingthis?4)选择疑问句Heisadoctororanurse?5)间接疑问句Doyouknowhowoldheis?Tellmeif(whether)youlikeit.Whatdoyouthink/say/supposeIshoulddo?6.数词句型1)表数目Itisexactlyteno'clock.Itisfivemilesawayfromhere.Heismorethan/over/atleastnotlessthan20.Heisunder/atmost/nomorethan20.2)表年月日HewasbornonApril221994/in1994onthemorningofOct.1.3)表年龄Heis20yearsold/yearsofage.Heisattheageof10.4)表倍数Itisfourtimesthatoflastyears.Thenewschoolis3timesthesizeoftheoldone.Thesizeofthenewschoolis3timesthatoftheoldone.Sth1is+times+size/length/we...
