人教版必修5_Unit5FirstAidreading（共19张PPT）VIP免费

FirstAidforBurnsReadingReadingPre-readingPre-readingInwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5._____thethreetypesofburns_____whattodoifsomeonegetsburned_____thefunctionsofskin_____thesymptomsofburns_____howwegetburns35142SkimmingSkimmingHowmanypartsarethereinthetextandwhatarethey?1.Thefunctionofskin2.Causeofburns3.Typesofburns4.Characteristicsofburns5.FirstaidtreatmentthetoplayerthesecondlayerthethirdlayertissueundertheskinnerveTheskinistheorgan,andalsoverylargestessentialPart1Part1What’sskin?Howmanylayersofskin(皮层）doyouhave?Whatisthefunctions（作用）?Thefunctionsofskin:1)Protectyouagainst,and;2)Keepyouor;3)Preventyoufrom;4)Giveyou.losingwatersenseoftouchwarmcooldiseasespoisonsthesun’sharmfulraysPart2CauseofburnsH2SO4hotliquidssteamfirethesunchemicalsPart3TypesofburnsThereare_______typesofburnsdependingonwhich_______areburned.Firstdegreeburnsaffectonlythe_____layerandshouldfeelbetterwithin_______________.Seconddegreeburnsaffectboththe_____andthe_______layer.Theseburnsare_______andtake______________toheal.Thirddegreeburnsaffectall______layersandany______and______undertheskin.Theyarevery_______injuriesandthevictimmustgetto________atonce.threelayerstopadayortwotopsecondseriousafewweeksthreetissueorgansseverehospitalBACBlistersandwaterysurfaceMildlyswollenTissueunderthemoftencanbeseenPart4Characteristicsofburnsfirstdegreeburnseconddegreeburnthirddegreeburn1.________clothingandjewelryneartheburns.2.______theburnswithcoolwater.3.______cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns.4.______theburnedareagently.5.______theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage.6.______theburnedarea______thantheheart,ifpossible.7.______thevictim____thedoctororhospital,ifpossible.Part5FirstaidtreatmentTakeoffCoolPlaceDryCoverKeephigherGettoDosDon'ts1.Donot________theclothingthatisstucktotheburns.2.Donotcooltheburnswith_____water.3.Donotputcoolwateron_____degreeburns.4.Donot____butter,oil,ointmentonburns.5.Donot____theburns,itwillbreaktheblisters.removeicythirdputrub1.Ourskinhasthreelayers.2.Wewillnevergetburnedbythesun.3.Burnsaredividedintothreedegreesaccordingtothedegreeofpain.4.Thirddegreeburnsarethemostseriousandpainful.5.Don’trubtheburns6.It’sbetterthatyouputsomebutteroroilonburns.1.Samknockedoverakettlefullofboilingwaterontohislegs.Hislegsbecamered,swollenandcoveredwithblisters.Sambroketheblistersandpouredicywaterfromthefridgeontotheskin.()WRightorWrong2.Whileironingclothes,MissGoodaccidentallytouchedtheiron.Herwristblisteredandbecamewatery.Ithurtalot.Sheputherwristunderthecoldwatertapandthenkeptplacingcool,clean,dampclothsonituntilitwaslesspainful.Thenshewenttoseethedoctor.()R3.MrsCasey’ssleevecaughtfirewhileshewascooking.Herarmlookedterriblebutitdidn’thurt.Theskinwascharred.Herhusbandtookoffherblouseandpickedoffbitsoftheblousestucktotheburn.Hethenplacedbutterontheburnandcovereditwithawetbandage.()W4.Afteranhourinthesun,Lilynoticedherarmswereredandhurtabit.Shewenthomeandputthemundercoolrunningwater.()RTryourbesttogivethemeffectivefirstaidiftheyareindanger.LifeispreciousLifeispreciousLifeispreciousLifeispreciousWeshouldcareaboutothers,andhelppeopleinanemergency.HOMEWORKFindmoreinformationaboutfirstaidReadthepassageasfluentlyaspossible