高级中学2011-2012学年第一学期期末测试高三英语I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Animportantfactorofleadershipisattraction.Thisdoesnotmeanattractivenessintheordinarysense,forthatisabornqualitybeyondourcontrol.Theleaderhas,nevertheless,tobeamagnet(磁石);acentralfiguretowardswhompeopleare1.Magnetisminthatsensedepends,firstofall,2beingseen.Thereisatypeofauthoritywhichcanbe3frombehindcloseddoors,butthatisnotleadership.4thereismovementandaction,thetrueleadersisintheforefrontandmayseem,indeed,tobeeverywhereatonce.Hehastobecomealegend;the5foranecdotes,whethertrueor6.Oneofthesimplestdevicesistobeabsent7theoccasionwhentheleadermightbe8tobethere,enoughinitselftostartarumoraboutthevitalbusiness9hasdetained(耽搁)him.To10upforthis,hecanappearwhenleastexpected,givingrisetoanotherstoryabouttheinteresthecandisplay11thingswhichotherfolksmight12astrivial.Withthisgiftfor13curiositytheleaderalwayscombinesareluctancetotalkabouthimself.Hisinterestis14inotherpeoplehequestionsthemandencouragesthemtotalkandthenremembersallthatisrelevant.Heneverleavesapartyuntilhehasmentallyfieldaminimumdossier(档案)on15present,ensuringthatheknowswhattosaywhenhemeetsthemagain.1.A.unitedB.draggedC.drawnD.pushed2.A.atB.inC.aboutD.on3.A.lookedB.recognizedC.exercisedD.respected4.A.WhereB.ThoughC.BecauseD.When5.A.minorroleB.subjectC.jokeD.supplement6.A.incorrectB.wrongC.falseD.bad7.A.inB.onC.atD.under8.A.refusedB.suspectedC.expelledD.expected9.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.where10.A.takeB.makeC.comeD.give11.A.onB.inC.aboutD.at12.A.lookB.thinkC.viewD.deal13.A.decreasingB.possessingC.inspiringD.urging14.A.directlyB.unclearlyC.scarcelyD.plainly15.A.someoneB.everyoneC.menD.one第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Eventodaythereareagreatmanywrongideasaboutfood.Someofthemareverywidespread.Onesuchideaisthatfishisthebestbrainfood.Fishisgoodbrainfoodjustasitisgoodmusclefoodandskinfoodandbonefood16noonehasbeenabletoprovethatfishisany17(good)forthebrainthanmanyotherfoods.Anothersuchideaisthatyoushouldnotdrinkwaterwithmeals.Washingfooddown18waterasasubstituteforchewingisnotagoodidea,butsomewaterwithmealshasbeenfoundtobehelpful19makesthedigestivejuicesflowmorefreelyandhelpstodigestthefood.Afewyearsagothebeliefbecamegeneral20orangejuiceandmilkshouldneverbedrunkatthesametime.Thereason21(give)wasthattheacidintheorangejuicewouldmakethemilkcurdle(凝结）andbecomeindigestible.Asamatteroffact,milkalwaysmeetsinthestomachadigestivejuicewhichcurdlesit;thecurdlingofthemilkis22firststepinitsdigestion.Stillanotherwrongideaaboutmixingfoodsisthatproteinsandcarbohydratesshouldnever23(eat)simultaneously.Manypeoplethinkofbread,forexample,asacarbohydratefood.Itis24(chief)acarbohydratefood,butitalsocontainsproteins.25thesameway,milk,probablythebestsinglefood,containsbothproteinsandcarbohydrates.II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAsanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedoutthei...
