1600词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员aunt美:[?nt]英:[ɑ?nt]姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother美:['br?e?r]英:['br?e?(r)]兄；弟cousin美:['k?z(?)n]英:['k?z(?)n]堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple美:['k?p(?)l]英:['k?p(?)l]夫妇dad（daddy）美:['d?di]英:['d?di]爸爸daughter美:['d?t?r]英:['d??t?(r)]女儿family美:['f?m(?)li]英:['f?m(?)li]家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族father美:['fɑe?r]英:['fɑ?e?(r)]爸爸；父亲grandchild美:['ɡr?n(d).t?a?ld]英:['ɡr?n(d).t?a?ld]孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughger英[?gr?nd?:t?(r)]美[?ɡr?n?d?t?]孙女，外孙女grandfather美:['ɡr?n(d).fɑe?r]英:['ɡr?n(d).fɑ?e?(r)]祖父；外祖父grandma美:['ɡr?n(d).mɑ]英:['ɡr?n(d).mɑ?]（口）奶奶；外婆grandmother美:['ɡr?n(d).m?e?r]英:['ɡr?n(d).m?e?(r)]祖母；外祖母grandpa美:['ɡr?n(d).pɑ]英:['ɡr?n(d).pɑ?]（口）爷爷；外公grandparent美:['ɡr?n(d).per?nt]英:['ɡr?n(d).pe?r?nt]祖父母；外祖父母grandson美:['ɡr?n(d).s?n]英:['ɡr?n(d).s?n]孙子，外孙子granny美:['ɡr?ni]英:['ɡr?ni]老奶奶husband美:['h?zb?nd]英:['h?zb?nd]丈夫Mom(美Mum)美:[mɑm]英:[m?m]妈妈mother美:[?m?e?(r)]英:['m?e?(r)]母亲；妈妈parent美:['per?nt]英:['pe?r?nt]父母亲relation美:[r?'le??(?)n]英:[r?'le??(?)n]关系；亲属关系sister美:['s?st?r]英:['s?st?(r)]姐；妹son美:[s?n]英:[s?n]儿子uncle美:['??k(?)l]英:['??k(?)l]叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫wife美:[wa?f]英:[wa?f]（pl.wives）妻子②人物称呼adult美:[??d?lt]成年人Asian美:['e??(?)n]英:['e??(?)n]亚洲人；亚洲的adj.baby美:['be?bi]英:['be?bi]婴儿；小孩boy美:[b??]英:[b??]男孩child（复数children）美:[t?a?ld]英:[t?a?ld]孩子classmate美:['kl??t]英:['klɑ??t]同班同学elder美:['eld?r]英:['eld?(r)]长者；前辈Enemy美:['en?mi]英:['en?mi]敌人European美:[.j?r?'pi?n]英:[.j??r?'pi??n]欧洲人；欧洲的adj.fan美:[f?n]英:[f?n]迷（热情崇拜者）；扇Foreigner美:['f?r?n?r]英:['f?r?n?(r)]外国人gentleman美:[?d?ent(?)lm?n]英:['d?ent(?)lm?n]绅士girl美:[ɡ?rl]英:[ɡ??(r)l]女孩friend美:[frend]英:[frend]朋友god美:[ɡɑd]英:[ɡ?d]神；（God）上帝guest美:[ɡest]英:[ɡest]客人，来宾Hero美:['h?ro?]英:['h??r??]英雄human美:['hjum?n]英:['hju?m?n]人类kid美:[k?d]英:[k?d]小孩lady美:['le?di]英:['le?di]女士,夫人madam=madame美:['m?d?m]英:['m?d?m]夫人，女士man美:[m?n]英:[m?n]成年男人；人，人类member美:['memb?r]英:['memb?(r)]成员,会员Miss美:[m?s]英:[m?s]小姐,女士Mr.(mister)美:['m?st?r]英:['m?st?(r)]先生Mrs.(mistress)英:['m?s?z]美:['m?s?z]夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女）Ms.美:[.em'es]英:[m?z]女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）neighbor（美neighbor)邻居nobody美:['no?bɑdi]英:['n??b?di]渺小人物officer美:[??fis?(r)]军官，警官；官员，高级职员owner美:['o?n?r]英:['??n?(r)]所有者；业主patient美:[?pe??(?)nt]英:['pe??(?)nt]病人，患者person美:['p?rs(?)n]英:['p??(r)s(?)n]人pioneer美:[.pa??'n?r]英:[.pa??'n??(r)]先锋，开拓者passenger美:['p?s?nd??r]英:['p?s?nd??(r)]乘客，旅客people美:['pip(?)l]英:['pi?p(?)l]人；人们person美:['p?rs(?)n]英:['p??(r)s(?)n]人prisoner美:['pr?z(?)n?r]英:['pr?z(?)n?(r)]囚犯public美:['p?bl?k]英:['p?bl?k]公众sir美:[s?r]英:[s?(r)]先生stranger美:['stre?nd??r]英:['stre?nd??(r)]陌生人，异乡人teenager美:[?tin?e?d??r]英:[?ti?n?e?d??(r)]（13-19岁的）青少年tourist美:['t?r?st]英:['t??r?st]游客visitor美:['v?z?t?r]英:['v?z?t?(r)]访问者；参观者；游客volunteer美:[.vɑl?n't?r]英:[.v?l?n't??(r)]志愿者，自愿兵winner美:['w?n?r]英:['w?n?(r)]获胜者woman(复women)美:['w?m?n]英:['w?m?n]妇女，女人③职业职务boss英:[b?s]老板captain美:['k?pt?n]英:['k?pt?n]船长，队长chairman/woman美:['t?erm?n...
