外研版高中英语必修5课时练习题及答案解析全册1-2ReadingVIP免费

1-2ReadingⅠ.介词填空1．AmericanEnglishisverydifferent______BritishEnglish.2．Thefirstandmostobviouswayis______thevocabulary.3．Americansdriveautomobiles________freewaysandfillup________gas.4．ThechipstheBritishknowandloveareFrenchfries________theotherside________theAtlantic.5．Theaccent,whichismostsimilar________BritishEnglish,canbeheard________theEastCoastoftheUS.6．________all,thereisprobablyasmuchvariationofpronunciationwithinthetwocountries________betweenthem.7．Butithasalsoled________lotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassing________BritishEnglish.8．IthasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglish________theflick________aswitch.答案：1.from2.in3.down,with4.on,of5.to,on6.After,as7.to,into8.at,ofⅡ.完成句子1．尽管他们是好朋友，但他们几乎没有共同之处。Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,they________________________________.2．这个男孩领着路，我们毫不费事地找到了他的家。Theboyleadingtheway,we________________________________________hishome.3．我们对人生持不同的看法，这丝毫没有影响我们的友谊。Ourdifferentviewsoflife________________________toourfriendship.4．和班上其他学生的作文相比，玛丽的是最好的。________________theotherstudents'compositionsintheclass,Mary'sisthebest.5．他的工作和我的很相似。Hisjobis________________________.答案：1.havelittleincommon2．hadnodifficultyinfinding3．makenodifference4.Comparedto/with5．similartomineⅢ.单项填空1．ViolenceonTVturnsouttobeastrong________onsomeyoungpeople.A．impressionB．expressionC．influenceD．influential答案：C句意是：电视中的暴力片段对一些年轻人有强烈的影响力。impression“印象”；expression“表情，表达”；influence“影响力”；influential“有影响的”。2．Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedupB．filledupC．pulledupD．usedup答案：B句意是：我开了一天的车，决定在一座小城镇中住下来，因为我累极了，再说我的车也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干净，除掉”；fillup“装满，填充”；pullup“停车”；useup“用光”。3．—Howdidyoulikehisspeech?—Oh,itwasverygood.Whathesaid______likepoetry.A．soundedB．soundC．wassoundedD．issounded答案：A句意是：“——你认为他的演讲怎么样？”“——噢，好极了，他的演讲听起来像诗一般。”whathesaid是主语从句，sound是系动词，此处用一般过去时，没有被动形式；likepoetry是介词词组，作sounded的表语。4．Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishermen,and________，fishingbecomesanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A．accidentallyB．purposefullyC．obviouslyD．formally答案：C句意是：这个岛上的大部分人都是消遣性的渔民，很显然，钓鱼实际上成了他们悠闲时光的一部分。5．________Englishlanguageistaught________aforeignlanguageat________schoolsinChina.A．/;as;mostofB．/;are;mostofC．The;like;mostD．The;as;most答案：DEnglishlanguage前需加the；而English单独使用时不需加冠词；as作介词用时意为“作为”，而like作介词则指“像……”，侧重于比较；“mostofthe＋名词”，译作“大多数……”；“most＋名词”，译作“许多……”。据此，只有D为正确选项。6．Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalongB．turnaroundC．getaroundD．turnup答案：C句意是：玛丽的父亲喜欢到处跑，星期一他在华盛顿，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。getalong“进展”；turnaround“转身”；getaround“四处走动”；turnup“出现”。7．—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewEnglishteacher?—________sheisanelegant(优雅的)lady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.A．Evenif...