外研版高中英语必修5课时练习题及答案解析全册2-3GrammarVIP免费

2-3GrammarⅠ.单词拼写1．Thecouncilhaveplacedusint______accommodation.2．CanIhaveanadvanceof50dollarsagainstnextmonth'ss______？3．Ihavearrangedthatoneofmys______willmeetyouattheairport.4．A______forjobscanbealongandpainfulprocess.5．His________(经纪人)circulatedseveralcopiesofthebook.6．I'llmakeoutthecontractforyouto________(签字)tomorrow.7．Sheworkedhardto________(挣钱)moneyforthemaintenanceofherfamily.8．I'mnota________(永久的)employee;I'mworkinghereonafixedtermcontract.答案：1.temporary2.salary3.staff4.Applying5.agent6.sign7.earn8.permanentⅡ.用所给词或短语的正确形式填空passby，take...forgranted，profound，volunteer，thanksto，haveaneffecton，contact，inparticular1．Thedoctorwhohad________tosettledowninthepoorvillagebecamethechieffableofthevillagers.2．Butnowtheyseemto________thattheycanshowupatanytimetheylike.3．Ilikethelastdish________.4．Themother'sbehaviorhasa________impactonthedevelopingchild.5．Acoach________justamomentago.6．She________meassoonasshearrived.7．Alcoholicdrinkcan________yourbody.8．________yourhelp,wewereverysuccessful.答案：1.volunteered2.takeitforgranted3.inparticular4.profound5.passedby6.contacted7.haveaneffecton8．ThankstoⅢ.完成句子1．经理们需要关注这篇报告。Managersneedto________________________thereport.2．这些文件已经准备好，可以签字了。Thepapersareready________________________.3．她主要以教书为生。She________________________mainlyfromteaching.4．泰勒刚刚与好莱坞的一家制片厂签订了七年的合同。Tylerhasjustagreedasevenyear________________aHollywoodstudio.5．我建议他们向市政会申请改善住房的贷款。Iadvisethatthey________________thecouncil______ahomeimprovementgrant.答案：1.takenoticeof2.tobesigned3.earnsherliving4.contractwith5.applyto,forⅣ.单项填空1．Thenoticethey________theseriousproblemmadethegovernmenttakesomeeffectivemeasures.A．madefromB．madeofC．tookofD．tookfor答案：Ctakenoticeof“注意到”，为固定搭配，将动词短语中notice提前作句子主语。2．Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe________.A．appliedforB．appliedtoC．wasappliedforD．wasappliedto答案：Bapplyto“向……申请”；applyfor...“申请……”。3．Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A．savedB．earnedC．madeD．offered答案：Bearn的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西，也可以是荣誉、尊敬等。4．Hegetsagood________，buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.A．salaryB．moneyC．feeD．account答案：Asalary“工资”。5．Thenewsuspensionbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A．hasbeendesignedB．hadbeendesignedC．wasdesignedD．wouldbedesigned答案：B由过去时间状语bytheendoflastmonth可知，句子应用过去完成时态，表示到过去某一时间已经完成的动作；且桥是被设计的，故答案选B项。6．Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,thepolicediscoverednewevidence,whichledto________.A．thethiefhavingcaughtB．catchthethiefC．thethiefbeingcaughtD．thethieftobecaught答案：Cthethief与catch之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用被动语态，故排除A项；leadto中to为介词，后须跟名词、动名词作宾语，故排除B项；D项不定式的被动语态表示将来的动作，与题意不符。7．I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A．went;wasoccurringB．went;occurredC．wasgoing;occurredD．wasgoing;hadoccurred答案：C从句用过去时表示发生在过去的动作，主句用过去进行时表示在过去某一时间点正发生的动作或状态。8．Sometimesangryfeelingscanbehardto________.Sowhatdoyoudoifyourtemperislikeavolcano?A．affectB．manageC．fi...