2015届高三英语二轮精品卷：语法填空和完形填空（15）II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime–andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem.Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistraction（注意力分散）aresometimes(25)_____(amuse),theycanalsobeserious.Thenumberofchildren(26)_____(admit)tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygrounds(27)_____(climb)byaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata.ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS,(28)_____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones(29)_____(take)careoftheirchildrenproperly.Andnowcomesevidenceshowingthat11-year-oldchildrenarethreetimesmorelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-olds,since11istheaverageageatwhichchildrenreceivetheirfirst1mobilephone,sixtimesmorelikely(30)_____(send)atextwhenithappens.(31)_____quarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthattheyhadbeendistractedbypersonaltechnologywhilecrossingtheroad.“Thereis,”thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection(32)_____theuseoftechnologyandthetimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren.”(B)Selfcareisnecessaryforourphysicalandmentalhealth,yetoftenit’sthefirstthingwedropwhenwefindourselves(33)_____(stretch)fortime.Whilewe’reonthesubjectoftime,let’stalkaboutpriorities.Whenwefeellikewedon’thavetimetodosomethingimportant,itis(34)_____becausewe’renotmakingtimeorbecauseourprioritiesarenotwhatweactuallyneed.Everythingwedowithourtimeisachoice.It(35)_____feellikewe“haveto”docertainthings,but,inreality,wehavecompletecontrolover(36)_____wespendourtime.(37)_______________busyyouare,youcanfitselfcareintoyourschedule.Whetherthismeansmakingitthefirstthingyoudoeachmorning,givingupTVorFacebooktime,saying“no”tocertaincommitments,orpotentiallydispleasing(38)_____,youcanfitselfcareintoyourweeklyroutine(39)_______________youprioritize（优先考虑）.Selfcaredoesn’thavetoinvolvealotofmoney,nordoesitrequirealotoftime.Ifyou(40)_____(struggle)tofitselfcareintoyourroutine,startsmall,prioritize,andlistentoyourheart.2SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.basicB.applicantsC.extraordinaryD.distinguishE.privateF.contributeG.exposeH.shiftedI.challengesJ.specialtyK.favoredManyofusgrowupdreamingofbecominganastronaut.Everwonderwhatittakestobeone?TakeNASAforexample.InordertocatchNASA’seye,would-beastronautsmustnotonlystandoutinrequiredskillsandpassphysicalandpsychologicalexams,butalsofinduniquewaysto__41__themselvesfromtheharshcompetition.NASA’srequirementsforbecominganastronauthavechangedovertheyears.Originally,it__42__candidateswithamilitaryflightbackground,withatleast1,000hoursspentincommandofajetaircraft.In1978,however,NASA__43__itsfocustoamorevariedgroupofastronauts:scientistsandengineerswithatleastthreeyearsofexperienceintheirrespectivefields.Duringtheyearsofshuttlemissions,everyonehada__44__:somewouldfocusonrobotics,othersonspacewalksormaintenance.Toworkonthespace3station,astronau...
