七大特殊单词重音规则1.英语中派生词的重音和词根重音一致。派生词就是一些有同样词根的词。比如：act,active,activelycom'parecom'parison2.带有下列后缀的词：-ary,-ery,-ory,-ism,-ist,-mony,-ment,-ary等，重音通常在第一个音节上。例如：customaryscientistslaveryfactoryrealism3.带下列前缀的词：a-,ab-,ac-,ad-,al-,be-,con-,de-,dis-,em-,en-,in-,mis-,re-,trans-,un-重音通常在第二音节上。例如：a'boutab'duceac'cedead'mirebe'longcon'sultde'tectdis'like4.带下列后缀的词：-aim,-ain,-cur,-eem,-duce,-ere,-firm,-gn,-oin,-oke,-ose,-pt,-rce,-self,-ume重音通常在第二音节。containoccursinceredesignconfirm5.带下列后缀的词：-ade,-ain,-ee,-eer,-esque,-ette,-ique,-ine,-oon重音通常在最后一个音节。这些词一般都是从法语中借来的词。例如：emplo'yeean'tiquemaga'zineci'garvolun'teergaso'line6.带下列后缀的词：-eous,-ial,-ian,-ic,-ics,-ient,-ion,-ious,-ish,-it,-liar,-sive,-tal,-uous重音通常在倒数第二音节上。例如：oc'casionre'lationas'tonishde'positmu'sician7.但是有些派生词，比如从名词派生出来的形容词，它的重音就得发生变化，通常是后移。例如：'sciencescien'tific'accidentacci'dental'democratdemo'cratic'politicspo'litical其实，英语词汇的重音位置通常是有规律的。例如：有些双音节词汇做名词时重音往往落在首音节上；而做动词时，重音就落在第二音节上了。这些词汇常见的有：addict，accent，abstract，annex等。可见，掌握好并读准单词的重音有一定的规律可循。为了便于记忆和学习，现将部分规则按重音位置和字母顺序作如下归纳，并从理论上进行简要分析。一、归类部分．重音落在末音节的字母组合①以-ee结尾，读音为/i:/的词汇：appelleechimpanzeeconfereecontesteedecreedraweeevacueeem-ployeegoateegrandeeguaranteeindicteeinductee②以-act结尾，读音为/ækt/的词汇，多为动词：contactcontractdetractdistractexactenactintactinteract-air③，-aire或-are结尾，读音为/eə/的：affairconcessionaireenclairmillionaireawareprepare④以-ade结尾，读音为/eid/的词汇：arcadebrigadecolonnadeescaladeescapade（exception：decade）⑤以-ane结尾，读音为/ein/的词汇：inaneinsaneprofanehumane⑥以-ceive结尾，读音为/si:v/的动词：conceivedeceiveperceivereceive⑦以-duce结尾，读音为/dju:s/的词汇：conducededuceinduceintroducereducereproducesubducetraduceseduce⑧以-ease结尾，读音为/i:z/或/i:s/的词汇：appeasedeceasedecreasediseaseincreasepredeceasereleasesub-leasesurcease⑨以-een结尾，读音为/i:n/的名词：colleencanteenpreteenSalweenshagreenthirteenspalpeenvelevteenyestreen⑩以-eer结尾，读音为/iə/的名词：cannoneercompeerdomineerengineerfronteergadgeteergazetterpamphleteerpatrioteer(11)以-ect结尾，读音为/ekt/的动词：affectbisectcollectdefectdirectdetectcorrectconfectconnectdisinfectejectelect(12)以-ede结尾，读音为/i:d/的动词：accedeantecedeconcedeimpedeintercedeprecederecederetrocedesecedesupercede(13)以-end结尾，读音为/end/的动词：attendamendcommendcomprehendcontenddefenddependextendintendrepresendsubtend(14)以-el结尾，读音为/el/的词汇：compelimpelNobelmarcelpropelrebel（v．）(15)以-ert结尾，读音为/ə:t/的词汇：assertconcertconvertdesertintrovertsubvert(16)以-ese结尾，读/i:s/或/i:z/的词汇：ChineseJapaneseNapalesesudanesetelegraphesevietnamese(17)以-clude结尾，读音为/klu:d/的动词：concludeexcludeincludeoccludeprecludeseclude(18)以-esce结尾，读音为/es/的词汇：coalescedeliquesceeffloresceevanescerecrudesce(19)以-ess结尾，读音为/es/的动词：compressconfessdepressexpressimpressprofessredressrepresssuppresstransgress若不是动词，以-ess结尾的词汇之重音位置不固定：'progress'congresspro'cessun'less(20)以-...
