高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）UnitTwoCloning课程标准中的内容标准：本单元的中心话题是“克隆”。本单元内容具体涉及“什么是克隆”、“克隆羊多莉是如何诞生的”、“克隆的利弊”等。语言技能和语言知识都是围绕“克隆”这一中心话题设计的。教学细目：1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解什么是克隆、克隆的利弊及对克隆技术的反思。2、（交际）通过听说学习进一步熟悉和运用有关接受与拒绝、表扬与鼓励的表达方式。3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇和短语。4、（写作）通过听说，让学生展开讨论发表自己的看法，利用表格提供的信息，写成一份报告。5、（语法）通过书面训练，熟练掌握同位语的用法。学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次人教版选修八UnitTwoCloning理解掌握运用1.1.1.话题：Naturalclonesandman-madeclones;thehistoryofcloning;controversyaboutcloning√1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际）：1.接受与拒绝(Acceptanceandrefusal)I’mhappytoaccept⋯but⋯Ican/cannotacceptyourargumentbecause⋯Isupport⋯because⋯√No,Ican’tagreewith⋯because⋯Iagreewith/couldneveragreeto⋯because⋯Howcanyoubelievethat?Yourargumenthasconvincedmebecause⋯Iwouldliketoagreewithyoubut⋯Doyouthinkitiswiseto⋯?No,thatisnotreasonablebecause⋯Isitfairto⋯?Idon’tcareforyourideasbecause⋯2.表扬与鼓励（Praiseandencouragement）Yourideassoundveryencouragingtome.That’sagoodidea/greatidea.Welldonetoyoufor⋯1.1.3Understandingvocabulary（理解词汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识，不作为测试的内容考查。）cutting,twin,identical,complicated,nucleus,somatic,fate,impact,sideroad,opera,loaf,flour,bison,calf,aurochs,fairly,dye,claw,nonsense,popularity,√restore1.1.4Graspingvocabulary（掌握词汇）（通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配，可作为考查内容。）differ,commercial,straightforward,undertake,correction,altogether,arbitrary,medium,attain,moral,conservative,forbid,accumulate,constitution,compulsory,shortly,assumption,regulation,initial,drawback,merely,decoration,unable,feather,turkey,adore,hatch,reasonable√1.1.5Applyingvocabulary应用词汇）（通过书面训练，能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。）payoff,cast,castdown,object,obtain,infavourof,owe,retire,bother,beboundtodo,strike,strike⋯intoone’sheart,fromtimetotime,bringbacktolife,vain,invain,resist,ingood/poorcondition√1.1.6语法：Revisetheappositive（通过√√阅读，书面训练，能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。）1.名词（短语）作同位语Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientistspaidoffin1996withabreakthrough—thecloningofDollythesheep.AltogetherDollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeoftheoriginalsheep.2.从句作同位语Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.1.1.7句型结构：（通过口、笔头训练，能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.）1.ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.2.Scientistsbelievehumancloningisjustamatteroftimebuttheassumptionthat√√humancloneshavealreadybeenbornhasn’tbeenprovedyet.3.Diversityinagroupmeanshavinganimalswiththeirgenesarrangedindifferentways.PartOne单元重点知识点I.重点单词和词组P.10Words:differP.11Words:undertake,commercial,breakthrough,procedurePhrases:payoff,allthetimeP.12Words:altogether,arbitrary,objection,attain,obtain,media,moral,forbid,accumulate,impactPhrases:beappropriateto,haveanimpactonsth,raisequestions,forbidsthP.13Words:shortly,r...
