高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)人教版复习Module6---Grammar*TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气1.If条件句中的虚拟语气(对于过去,现在和将来情况的虚拟)2.wish所接从句的虚拟语气对现在虚拟:wish+(that)+did(were)对过去虚拟:wish+(that)+haddone对将来虚拟:wish+would/could/might+do3.wouldrather从句的虚拟语气对现在/将来虚拟:Iwouldrathersb.didsth.对过去虚拟:Iwouldrathersb.+haddone4.一个坚持insist;两个命令order,command;三条建议suggest,advise,propose;六项要求demand,request,require,ask;urge,desire+(that)sb.(should)dosth.注意:suggest表暗示,表明时insist表坚持认为时不用虚拟语气5.使用虚拟语气的固定句型:Itis+adj.(important,necessary,natural,right,strange,surprising⋯)+thatsb.(should)dosth.Itis+n.(apity/ashame)+thatsb.(should)dosth.Itis(high,about,low)time+thatsb.didsth./sb.shoulddosth.(should不可省略)Shetakescareoftheorphanasifhewereherownchild.6.含蓄虚拟:butfor(如果不是因为)==Ifitwerenotfor/Ifithadn'tbeenfor,without,otherwiseButforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailed.Withoutthemoney,Iwouldnotbealivenow.Shewasn'tfeelingverywell.Otherwiseshewouldn'thaveleftthemeetingsoearly.即时练习:1.Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome2.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldn'thavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot3.Isupportedhimintime,otherwisehe____offthebike.A.mightfallB.wouldfallC.shouldhavefallenD.wouldhavefallen4.Withoutliberationwe________anewlife.A.wouldnotbeginB.didnotbeginC.hadnotbegunD.wouldnothavebegun5.Ifonlygrandmother____thistogetherwithusnow.A.willseeB.couldseeC.mustseeD.shouldsee6.Henrywouldratherhismother____intheschoolwhereheisstudying.A.notworkB.notworkedC.didn'tworkD.notworking7.Isitnecessarythathe_____theexaminationbeforeheasksforaleave?A.takesB.hastotakeC.musttakeD.take8.Itisurgedthatnosmoking____inthelibraryandothersmoke-freezonesonthecampus.A.shouldallowB.beallowedC.willbeallowedD.isallowed9.Itisstrangethathe_____youthis.A.wouldtellB.shouldtellC.hadtoldD.hastold10.Mysuggestionisthatafewmorepeople___theretohelpme.A.besentB.havesentC.sentD.shouldsent11.Wefeltasifwe_____eachotherforyearswhenwefirstmeteachother..A.knewB.wereknowingC.hadknownD.haveknown12.Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatshe_____ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe______amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has13.Iwishyou__________himmytelephonenumber,butyoudid.A.didn’tgiveB.hadn’tgivenC.wouldn’tgiveD.shouldn’tgive14.Ithasbeenrainingforaday,buteventhoughithadn’trained,we________therebytomorrow.A.can’tgetB.won’tgetC.hadn’tgotD.wouldn’tget15.--“I’vetoldeveryoneaboutit.”--“Oh,I’dratheryou________.”A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’tKeys:DCDDBCDBBACBBDB*TheUseof“it”(见语法讲义)即时练习:1.____________________________her(忽然想到)thatsheoughttomakeanewplan.2.____________________________(没关系)whathesayssinceyou'vemadeupyourmind.3.______________________________(碰巧)Ihadnomoneywithmeatthecashier..4.______________________________(难怪)heisnothungry;hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.5.______________________________(没差别)mybeingtherewhenyouarebusydealingwithyourbusiness.6.______________________________(浪费时间)talkingtohimwhenheregardedeveryoneashisopponent.7.__________________________________________(花了我一个小时)toworkouttheproblemyesterday.1.IwantverymuchtobuyacolourTVset,butIcan’tafford...