百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我1SectionC基础知识训练一.根据英文释义或首字母提示写出单词。1.Janeisinbadmoodr.2.What’sthemofthewordinChinese?3.notabletohearanythingornotabletohearverywell.4.asetofwordsexpressingaquestion,anorderorastatement.5.toproduceletters,books,newspapers,etc.onpaperusingamachine.二.单项选择。()1.—Don’tmakesomuchnoise,oryou’llyourneighbors.A.hurtB.cheerC.disturbD.include()2.Johnisathief.You’dbetterstayawayfromhim.A.nolessthanB.aswellasC.nobetterthanD.aslongas()3.Ifwecontinuetobetheircryforhelp,thingsaresuretogofrombadtoworse.A.interestedinB.pleasedwithC.closetoD.deafto()4.—DotheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkinginChineseinourcity?—Idon’tthinkso.NowtheyoungtheoldcanspeaksomeEnglish.A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.as;asD.neither;nor()5.Waterpollutioninfluencesthelookofourcityandevenworse,it____ourhealth.A.doesgoodtoB.pointstoC.doesharmtoD.ishelpfulto三.阅读理解。Ourlivingenvironmentisbeingpollutedfasterthanbeforeanditseemsnobodycanprevent百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我2it.Timebringsusmorepeople,andmorepeoplebringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandgrowinguseofman-madematerials.Howcanweunderstandandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesire(欲望）foramodemwayoflife.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:cleanwater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Therearemorepeoplefromthecountrysidemovingintothecitiesandenjoyingthemodemsociety.Butasthetechnologicalmomentum(势头)hasgrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Nowwehavetostoptoaskourselveswherewearegoingandwhy.Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker,“I’vegotsomegoodnewsandbadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’regoingat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewearegoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisproblembecomesatruestorywhenspeakingofourmodemsociety.()1.Manfailstostoptheworldfrombeingpollutedbecause.A.thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingfastB.peopleusetoomanymachinesC.wehavemoreandmoreindustryD.weareproducingmorecars,trucksandbuses()2.Peoplefromthecountrysidecrowdintocitiesfor.A.goodjobsB.enjoyingthemodernlifeC.funD.becomingtiredoftheirhometown()3.Mancaresaboutmostaccordingtothepassage.A.industryB.cleanwaterC.healthD.thefutureofthechildren()4.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat.A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我3B.thepilotdoesn’tknowwheretogoC.manhasdonelittlewiththeproblemofpollutionD.thepilotisnotgoodatflying()5.Themainideaofthispassageis.A.pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemB.manshouldslowdownthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollutionC.thepilotwouldliketomakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironmentD.asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我4参考答案：一.1.recently2.meaning3.deaf4.sentence5.print二.A项意为“至少，不少于”；B项意为“除了(还）”；C项意为“几乎与⋯一样糟”；D项意为“与⋯⋯一样长；只要”。由题意可知选C。A项意为“对⋯⋯感兴趣”；B项意为“对⋯⋯感到满意”；C项意为“在⋯⋯附近”；D项意为“不愿听；不肯听取；对⋯⋯充耳不闻”。由句意“事情肯定会越来越糟”，可知选D。A项意为“不是⋯⋯就是⋯⋯”；B项意为“不但⋯⋯而且⋯⋯”；C项意为“和⋯⋯一样”，不可连接名词；D项意为“既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯”。由题意可知选B。A项意为“对⋯⋯有益”；B项意为“指向⋯⋯”；C项意为“对⋯⋯有害”；D项意为“对⋯⋯有帮助”。由题意可知选C。三.1.A从第一段得知，不断增长的人口给我们带来了众多问题。2.B从第二段得知。3.A4.C本文意在批评我们只顾发展，而忽视了环境污染。5.B本文告诫我们要注重发展与环境的关系,否则人类将自食其果。
