北京市海淀区高三英语一模试题(含解析) 试题VIP免费

北京市海淀区2020届高三英语一模试题（含解析）本试卷共10页，120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。At8,1startedtakingartlessons___1___(improve)mypaintingskills.However,later,IfoundthatIfocusedtoomuchonmasteringdifferenttechniques.Eventually,Ibecamemoredistressedwhenmyexpectationsweren'tmatched.So,inthe11thGrade,Ireturnedtothebasics.On___2___sketchbookIforcedmyselftodrawwhateverinterestedme.Overtime,Ihavebeenreleasedfromthetightcontrol.Ihavelearnedthatagoodpaintingisnotabouthavingperfecttechnique.Infact,allIneedtodoistrustmy___3___(create)talentsandfindmomentsofjoyinlife.【答案】1.toimprove2.a3.creative【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者小时候太专注于绘画技巧，画技却未提高让作者很痛苦，在11年级时，作者画自己喜欢的东西，这让作者明白要相信自己的创造性天赋和找寻生活中快乐的时刻。【1题详解】考查动词不定式。分析语境可知，此处表目的，意为“为了”，所以用动词不定式（todo）。故填toimprove。【2题详解】考查冠词。分析语境可知，此处指“在一本素描本上”，表泛指，用不定冠词a。故填a。【3题详解】考查形容词。名词talents需要形容词修饰，所以此空用形容词。故填creative。B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Inrecentyears,trampolining(蹦床)hasbecomeanewcrazeamongChineseyouths.Shortvideos___4___(show)people'sexcitementaboutjumpingbackandforthonthecolourfultrampolinesareregularlyuploadedtosocialmedia.Mostvideosfeatureteenagers,butadultstoohavejumpedonthetrend,hopingtorelivetheirchildhood.Comparedwithsoccer,basketball,tennisoranyothercompetitivesports,___5___variousinjuriesoccurfromtimetotime,trampoliningisrelatively___6___(safe).However,preparationandsafetyalwayscomefirst.Youmustdowarm-upexercisesbeforeplayingandyoucan'tloseconcentrationduringthemovements.【答案】4.showing5.where6.safer【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，蹦床运动在中国青少年中很受欢迎，但在玩蹦床时还是要提前热身并注意安全。【4题详解】考查现在分词。此句已有谓语areregularlyuploaded且无连词，此空用非谓语动词，名词短语Shortvideos和动词show是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词（doing）表主动做名词Shortvideos的后置定语。故填showing。【5题详解】考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是anyothercompetitivesports，指地点，在从句中做状语，所以用关系副词where。故填where。【6题详解】考查比较级。由语境可知，此处指蹦床与足球、篮球、网球或任何其他经常发生各种伤害的竞技运动相比，它相对地更安全，所以用形容词比较级。故填safer。C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AnewsreportshowsthatChina'surbanpetconsumermarket___7___(expect)tobreakthroughthe200billionyuanthresholdthisyear.Youngpeopleinbigcitiesarethemaincontributors.Nowadays,withthecostoflivingrising,youngpeople___8___(suffer)fromgreaterlonelinessandpressure.Theyarebusyworkingalldayinacompetitiveenvironment,leavinglittletimeforfunandfriends.Thatmayexplain___9___moreandmoreyoungpeoplearechoosingtokeeppets___10___companionship.Apartfromrelievingloneliness,manyscientificstudieshaveshownthatkeepingapetreducesstressandmayevenimproveoverallhealth.【答案】...