山东新题型阅读表达专练[高考新题型]阅读表达专项训练(一)阅读表达一(共5小题;每小题3分,满分l5分)阅读下面短文,回答76~80五个小题。The2008BeijingOlympicGamesaredrawingnear.Areyoueagertoenjoywatchingthematchesorstartservingasavolunteer?First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.Mostsportingarenas(竞技场)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,but.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)77.Whyshouldyoucontrolyourselfduringexcitinggamesaccordingtothepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)78.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)79.Pleaseshouldeveryoneofustrytobeagoodspectatorinyouropinion?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.keys:76.Goodaudiencemanners/Howtobeagoodspectator?(评分要求:依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分,关键词good,manners)77.Becausewemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.(评分要求:能明确陈述原因,关键词causetrouble,causeanger等)78.Youshoulddoitproperly(评分要求:要求给出的答案要保持与上下文的连贯性,而且与参考答案的意思相近。)79.Everyoneofusshouldputtheinterestsofthepublicbeforeourown.Otherwisenoneofuscantrulyenjoyourownrights.(Answerscanbevarious.)(评分要求:能合理表达九可适当得分)80.但是,在运动员需要全神贯注的时候不要鼓掌。(评分要求:要求在准确、全面的基础上,翻译成较为通顺的汉语,并表达出作者的思路。)阅读表达二(共5小题:每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成76—80小题。Americaisacountryonthemove.Inunheard-ofnumbers,peopleofallagesareexercisingtheirwaytobetterhealth.Accordingtothelatestfigures,59percentofAmericanadultsexerciseregularly—up12percentfromjusttwoyearsagoandmorethandoublethefigureof25yearsago.Evennon-exercisersbelievetheywouldbemoreattractiveandconfidentiftheyweremoreactive.Itishardnottogetthemessage.Thevirtuesofphysicalfitnessareshownonmagazinecovers,postagestamps,andtelevisionadsforeverythingfrombeautysoapstotravelbooks.Exerciseasapartofdailylifedidnotcatchonuntilthelate1960swhenresearchbymilitarydoctorsbegantoshowthehealthbenefitsofdoingregularphysicalexercises.GrowingpublicityforracesheldinAmericancitieshelpedfuelastronginterestintheancientsportofrunningAlthoughAmericanshavealsodiscoveredotherformsofexercise(suchaswalkingandswi...