四川省广安市岳池县中考英语二轮复习 文章阅读训练题(1)试卷VIP免费

2019中考英语文章阅读训练题（1）一、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2019中考选练）Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir______．Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof__．Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights，___roadsandspeedingtickets．___，somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars_____?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if____becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic．__itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman____.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot"exoskeleton".Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill____thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis____inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter____orinjury（受伤）.Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe____.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof____andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending（弯曲）suitcould____thethewrongway.caraboveourheads,Sointhefuture，___wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.1．A．suggestionsB．instructionsC．opinionsD．reasons2．A．pastB．yesterdayC．presentD．tomorrow3．A．emptyB．wideC．busyD．dirty4．A．MoreoverB．InsteadC．InfactD．However5．A．putdownB．breakdownC．writedownD．calmdown6．A．theyB．youC．weD．I7．A．AndB．ButC．SoD．or8．A．glovesB．suitC．helmetD．shoes9．A．askB．wishC．inviteD．allow10．A．beautifulB．peacefulC．colorfulD．useful11．A．diseaseB．holidayC．workD．party12．A．qualityB．priceC．needD．number13．A．chancesB．powerC．restD．experience14．A．hurtB．attractC．protectD．attack15．A．whetherB．unlessC．althoughD．until【解析】这篇短文给我们想象了未来世界的样子，文章中主要提到了关于未来世界的两个想象：一个是飞行汽车；另一个是钢铁侠套装。这两种发明都有他们的优点，但同时也有很多的问题需要解决。1．句意：很多人都乐意给出他们的观点。suggestions建议；instructions指导；opinions观点；reasons理由。根据上句话Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?可知，这个问题是“未来的世界会是什么样子的？”关于这个问题，不同的人会有不同的看法，故应选C。2．句意：这里有两个关于明天世界的想象。past过去；yesterday昨天；present现在；tomorrow明天。根据短文开头第一句话Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?可知，这篇短文想象的是未来的世界，故应选D。13．句意：我们每小时能飞480英里，避开交通灯、拥挤的道路和超速罚款单。empty空的；wide宽的；busy忙的；dirty脏的。根据文意可知，这里介绍的是flyingcar飞行车，有了它，我们就可以避免路上交通上容易出现的问题，如交通灯、交通拥挤和超速罚款，因此这里应选C，表示道路拥挤。4．句意：然而一些人指出了飞行车的缺点。Moreover而且；Instead相反；Infact事实上；However然而。上文Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights，___3___roadsandspeedingtickets讲述的是飞行车的优点，而这句话中somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars提到的是它的缺点，因此两句话之间是转折的关系，故选D。5．句意：一个大问题是：如果飞行车坏掉了会发生什么？putdown记下，镇压；breakdown坏掉；writedown写下；calmdown平静下来。根据...