山东省泰安肥城市2020届高三英语适应性训练试题(一)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AActivitiestoGetYouOutdoorsWhileTravelingManyofuswouldenjoygettingoutsideandescapingourdaytodaywithsomefreshairwhiletraveling.Butwheredoyoustart?Tryoutafewoftheseactivitiesandyou’resuretofindanewoutdoorhobbytohelpyouenjoynatureonyournextholiday.HorsebackRidingManypeoplemayshyawayfromthis,excusinglackofexperiencewithhorses,butmostoperatorshavehorsesforridersofanyexperienceincludingnoneiftheymeetthephysicalrequirements.Horsescantakeyougreaterdistancesinashortertime,coveringareasthatwouldbedifficultorinaccessibleotherwise.Fly-FishingForanexcusetostandinariverenjoyingthesounds,smellsandsceneryofsomeofthemostbeautifulplaces,tryfly-fishing.Fishingisaperfectactivitytoenjoywithchildren,grandparentsorwhoever.Withenoughpractice,youmayevencatchadeliciousbigfish.Cycling+MountainBikingOnthepathortheroad,spendingtimeonabikeallowsyoutoslowdownandleisurelytakeinthesceneryaroundyou.Mountainbikingcangiveyouthebiggestexcitement,whileroadcyclingmayofferamorepeacefulandcalmingexperience.Travelwithyourbikeorrentoneatyourtravellingplaces,andyourpossibilitiesforexplorationhavealreadyincreased.RockClimbingForamorephysicalandchallengingexperienceoutdoors,tryyourhandatrockclimbing.Youcangetafeelforclimbinginagym,butitsrealrewardslieinputtingthoseskillstouseoutside.Manypopulartravelplaceshavegreatclimbingwithinadaytripdistance.1.Whocantakeahorsebackride?A.Anybodywhowantstotakeahorseride.B.Travelerswithoutexperienceofhorseriding.C.Thosewhohavethebasicphysicalconditions.D.Theexplorerswholiketotravelindangerousplaces.2.Whichactivityisfittestforallthefamilies?A.Fly-Fishing.B.RockClimbing.C.HorsebackRiding.D.Cycling+MountainBiking.3.Whatdomountainbikingandroadcyclinghaveincommon?A.Allowingtravelerstofullyenjoythescenery.B.Slowingdownthetraveltohaveanenoughrest.C.Gettingthetravelerstohavethebiggestexcitement.D.Offeringamorepeacefulandcomfortableexperience.BFreshoffthebiggestwinofhershortgymnasticscareer,16-year-oldMorganHardandhercoach,SIavaGlazunov,landedatPhiladelphiaInternationalAirport,headedtobaggageclaimandpreparedforthehour-longdrivehometoMiddletown,Delaware.Itwasadulldrillthey’dperformedhundredsoftimesbefore.Sheisthatgymnastwhocompeteswearingglasses.Sheissopetite(娇小)thatshelookstinystandingnexttoothergymnasts.“Nooneisbornperfect,”Hardsays.“Youwillhaveimperfections.Ihopemorepeopleseemeandtrytodosportsorgymnasticswithglasses.Nothingshouldstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouarepassionateabout.”Hardwas11monthsoldwhenhermom,Sherri,adoptedherfromWenzhou,China,andbroughthertoMiddletown.WhenMorganwas3,Sherribegansigningherupforvarioussports—gymnastics,soccer,T-ball,dance.Becauseofhersize,mostsportsweretough.Butatgymnasticsclass,beingtinyandflexiblewasagift.Bythefifthgrade,hertalenthadoutgrownherclasses,soSherribroughthertoFirstState.“Shestoodoutfromthestart,”Glazounovsays.“Sheexhibitedthatdesire.Shelovestoimpressandshewanteditalways.N...