高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 The world of colours and light 牛津译林版选修8 试题VIP免费

☆重点单词☆1．talent(talents/talented)n．天才，天资；天才们，有才能的人们同/近义词：genius/gift/endowment/ability必记搭配：show/haveatalentfor有……才能(天资，天赋)amanofmanytalents多才多艺的人talentshow才艺表演2．range(ranges/ranged/ranged/ranging)n．排，行；(变化等的)幅度；级别，等级；vi.&vt.排列；(在一定范围内)变动，变化温馨提示：arrange，arrangement都是以range为词根必记搭配：rangefrom...to在……范围内变化rangebetween...and...在……范围内变化rangeover范围涉及到……intherangeof在……范围内；在……射程内atcloserange接近地inrangewith和……并列3．calculate(calculates/calculated/calculated/calculating)v．计算；考虑；计划；打算；估计；推算；指望；依靠同/近义词：compute/estimate/count温馨提示：calculationn．计算calculatorn．计算器calculativeadj.精明的，计算的必记搭配：becalculatedfor适合于becalculatedto打算，蓄意Itiscalculatedthat...据估计calculateon指望着，期待着【运用提升】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.(2010湖北)A．divisionB．areaC．rangeD．circle1．C。“这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各种类型人群。”“arangeof”强调一个系列，而“awiderangeof”意为“各种各样的”。正好符合题意。()2.Theballetschooloffersfreeplacestochildrenwhoareexceptionally________.A．talentB．talentedC．talentlessD．gift2．B。本题考查形容词。句意：芭蕾学校为尤其有才能的孩子提供免费场所。A、B均为名词，C意为“没有才能的”。()3.Thelosshasnotyetbeen________accurately，butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A．calculatedB．consideredC．completedD．controlled3．A。本题考查动词词组。句意：损失还没有被精确地计算，但是相信远远超过了1亿美元。calculated是计算，故选A，considered意思是考虑，completed意思为完成，controlled意思为控制。思考：与名词way搭配的短语还有不少，请你试试，再写出五个好吗？__________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ineveryway在各方面；完全innoway决不；无论如何不inone'sownway自行其是，随心所欲inonewayoranother想方设法intheway挡住路，妨碍，多余的insb'sway妨碍某人，阻挠某人【运用提升】根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。cutdown,cutoff,tryon,inaway,thinkof,thinkhighlyof1.Severalpairsofshoeswere____________，butnoneofthemweresatisfactory.2．We____________theirresearchinthisfield.3．Thewatersupplyhadbeen____________.4．Thedoctoradvisedmeto____________onsmokingandalcohol.5．Whatdidyou____________thesteak?6．____________，I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.triedonthinkhighlyofcutoffcutdownthinkofInaway☆关键句型及惯用法☆1．ItwaswhileattheNewYorkSchoolofArtthatheexperimentedwithdifferentmaterialssuchasclothandplasticinhispaintings.(P43，PartC)译：正是在纽约艺术学院这段时期，他在其绘画作品中尝试采用不同的材料，如布和塑料。该句是一个强调句，被强调的部分是句中的时间状语从句whileattheNewYorkSchoolofArt。强调句的句型是：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部分。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，状语，不过此句型不可以强调谓语，宾语补足语和定语。例如：Herepairedthedeskwithhisbrotheryesterday.Itwashethatrepairedthedeskwithhisbrotheryesterday.Itwasthedeskthatherepairedwithhisbrotheryesterday.Itwaswithhisbrotherthatherepairedthedeskyesterday.Itwasyesterdaythatherepairedthedeskwithhisbrother.2．Hardlyhadweleftthedormitorythenextmorningwhenwerealizedwehadleftourmapint...