GrammarGrammarGrammarGrammarPredicative课标人教实验版高二Module5Unit4语法精解1
表语Predicative表语是由系东动词引导的主语补足语,补充说明主语
常见的系动词有:bebecomefeelgrowprovesmelltasteappeargetgoremainsoundseemstaykeep2.充当表语的成分有形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语、词组、不定式、-ing形式、过去分词、从句等
3.形容词作表语,用来修饰说明主语,例如:Youdon’tfeelwelltoday
Areyousick
4.形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:可以说“Shefeltglad
”但不能说“agladwoman”
afraidasleepreadyunablealiveawaregladsorrywellalonesure5
名词或名词词组作表语,一般用来确定主语的性质,或者表达主语的看法,例如:Hebecomeadoctor
Boysareboys
He’snottherightmanforthejob
Sheseemedanidealwifeforhim
可以接不定式的系动词有:例如:Theyonlyaimwastogetsuccess
Sheappearstohavemanybeautifuldresses
Itprovedtobemucheasierthanwehavethought
beappearproveseemⅠ
Tickthesentenceifitsunderlinedpartisthepredicative
Australiaismadeupofsixstatesandtwoterritories
Australiaisayoungnationonanancientcontinent