Unit5Travellingabroad1．preparationn．准备；预备2．recommendvt.推荐；建议3．comfortn．舒适；安慰；[C]令人安慰的人或事物vt.安慰vt.用……代替……4．substituten．代替者；代用品5．requirementn．需要；要求6．draftn．草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草7．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢8．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据9．abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的10．governvt.&vi.统治；支配；管理1．preparationn．准备；预备例句Youcan'tpassanexamwithoutpreparation.不准备考试就会不及格。派生搭配preparevt.准备；预备makepreparationsfor/todosth.为……作准备inpreparationfor为……做准备prepareforsth.为某事作准备preparetodosth.准备去做某事bepreparedforsth.对某事做好了准备bepreparedtodosth.愿意做某事preparesb.forsth.使某人对某事有所准备运用完成句子(1)他半途而废是因为之前没有为此做准备。Hequittedbecausehedidn't___________________itinadvance.(2)——你对面试很有信心，是吗？——当然，我已充分准备好了面试。—Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren'tyou?—Sure,Ihave____________________.(3)我母亲在准备我喜欢吃的菜，和我去尝一尝，好吗？Mymother__________myfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?makepreparationsforbeenwellpreparedforitispreparing2．recommendvt.推荐；建议例句Shewasstronglyrecommendedforthepost.她被极力推荐担任那个职位。搭配recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommend＋that-clause建议……(谓语用“should＋do”，should可省略)recommendsb.for/todosth.推荐某人做某事运用完成句子(1)医生竭力劝他去休假。Thedoctor_______________________hetakeaholiday.(2)我劝你不要孤身一人到那里去。Iwouldn't_________________therealone.stronglyrecommendedthatrecommendyoutogo3．comfortn．舒适；安慰；[C]令人安慰的人或事物vt.安慰例句Theyhadenoughmoneytoliveincomfortintheiroldage.他们有足够的钱舒舒服服地安度晚年。Themother'swordcomfortedthesadgirl.她母亲的话使这个伤心的女孩得到了安慰。派生comfortableadj.舒适的搭配comfort...with...以……安慰；以……使舒适comfortsb.for...因……安慰某人givecomforttosb.给予某人安慰becomfortableabout/with对某事感到轻松/舒适/惬意运用完成句子(1)我儿子生病时，丈夫给了我极大的安慰。Myhusband_____________________whenmysonwasill.(2)他被对手击败后，我尽力安慰他。Itriedto___________afterhewasdefeatedbyhisopponent.gavegreatcomforttomecomforthim4．substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……例句MaryisillandLauraistosubstituteher.玛丽病了，劳拉会代替她。Thereisnosubstituteforparents.父母亲是没有人可以代替的。搭配asubstitutefor……的替代品substitute...for/with用……替代……besubstitutedfor被……所取代运用完成句子(1)酒不是水的适当代用品。Wineisnotaproper___________water.(2)教练让史密斯上场，换下了琼斯。Thecoach_________Smith_______Jones.substituteforsubstitutedfor/with5．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢例句WhenaskedaboutthereceiptofTom'sletter,heacknowledgedit.当被问到是否收到汤姆的信件，他承认收到了。搭配It's(universally)acknowledgedthat-clause……是大家所公认的acknowledge(doing)sth./that-clause承认(做了)某事/承认……acknowledgesb.with...以……对某人表示感谢acknowledgeafavor/help答谢所受到的关照/帮助运用完成句子(1)这个承认自己在选举中失败的候选人非常沮丧。Thecandidate______________________intheelectionwascastdownverymuch.(2)杰克附了一封感谢信来答谢所赠礼物。Jack_______________________apleasantletter.(3)有了监控录像显示，他不得不承认从同学桌子里偷了手机。Withthemonitorvideoshown,hehadto_________________themobilephonefromhisclassmate'sdeskinside.acknowledginghisdefeatacknowledgedthegiftwithacknowledgestealing6．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据例...
