M5U5FirstAidWordsandexpressionsFirstAidWhatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?BrainstormingAccidentfallillbleedchokebitesprainankleburn/catchfirewoundpoisonelectricshock……Whatisfirstaid?temporary,fallsill,injury,serious,quicklyFirstaidisa________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly_____orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessor_____isnot______,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaid______cansavelives.fallsilltemporaryinjuryseriousquickly！But….AccordingtoChineseCommunicationMinistry,therewere760,327trafficaccidentsinChinalastyear,resultingin106,367deaths.71.16%ofthedeathswereduetothelackoftimelyfirstaid.Firstaidisimportantforthevictims(受害者）,andnecessaryforustolearnabout.QuizHowmuchdoyouknowaboutFirstAid?1.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.2.Inacaraccident,weshouldtrytogetthewoundedoutofthecarfirst.3.Ifonestopshis/herbreathabout4–5minutes,his/herbrainwillbedamaged.4.Scratches(抓伤)fromafamilypetcan’tcarrydisease.√×√×5.Whatshouldwedoifwefindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?A.Tieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.B.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief.√6.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhisback/arm?A.leavetheknifeinB.pulltheknifeout√110119120Areyoufamiliarwiththefollowingnumbers?PolicedepartmentFiredepartmentMedicalemergency(急救)centreDiscussingroupswiththematerialsWarmingupHowToStopBleedingfirstyouhaveto…then…next…lay…downraise…applypressureto….putbandage(绷带)on…HowToStopBleedingFirst---Second---Third---laythepersondown,withtheheadslightlylowerthantheleg.raise(举起)theperson'slegsabovethelevelofthehearttoreducethebloodflow.putabandageonthewoundandapplypressure(用力压)toreducethebleeding.putabandageapplypressureto….raisethelegreducelay…downtheheadlowerthan…HowtoTreatSprainedAnklesitdown…raise…reduceswellingputbandagearound…applyicepacktoreduce…HowToTreatSprainedAnkleFirst---Second---Third---havethevictimsitdownandraisethefoot.putabandagearoundthefootandankle.putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.putanicepackputabandagesitdownraiseAsnakehasbittenhimontheleg.Laythepersondownandkeephimstill.Donotwashthevenom（毒液）offtheskin.Applypressuretothebittenpartwithyourhands.Donotmovehimuntilthedoctorcomes.asnakebiteSheischokingonapieceoffood.chokingBendherforwardandgiveherfourquick,hardslapsbetweentheshoulderblades（肩胛）withhand.Shehasbrokenherarm.abrokenarmDonotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Keepthearmstillusingabandage.Callforhelpimmediately.Hisnoseisbleeding.Hehasanosebleed.anosebleedSitdownandbendforwardslightly.Squeezehisnosejustbelowthebridge(鼻梁)untilthebleedingstops.UsefulWords&Expressions1.Snakebite:laydown/squeezeoutvenom(毒液)/bandage…2.Choking:bend…forward3.Abrokenarm:don’tmove/keep…still4.Abloodynose:sitdown/tilt(使倾斜/翘起)headforwardslightly/pinch(捏/掐)thenose…Firstyouhaveto…Then…Next…Youshould(not)…Youmust(never)…Makesurethat…Never…Pleasedon’t…Whatishappeninginthepicture?SkimmingHowmanypartsarethetextandwhatarethey?51.Thepurposeofskin2.Causeofburns3.Typesofburns4.Symptomsofburns5.Firstaidtreatment___thethreetypesofburns___whattodoifsomeonegetsburned___thepurposeofskin___thecharacteristicsofburns___howwegetburns③⑤①④②ScanningReadpart1-3.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.Part1Whatcanskindoforourbody?___________________________________________...
