理·教材基础化必修四必修四Module5Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesATripAlongtheThreeGorges析·考向精准化研·精题集约化究·方法状元说事Day1government[ˈgʌvənmənt]n.政府grade[greId]n.等级;(中、小学的)学年;成绩,分数gradually[ˈgrædʒʊəlI]ad.逐渐地graduate[ˈgrædʒʊeIt]vi.毕业n.毕业生grain[greIn]n.谷物,谷类;谷粒grammar[ˈgræmə]n.语法grand[grænd]a.盛大的,重大的;壮丽的granddaughter[ˈgrændɔːtə]n.(外)孙女grass[grɑːs]n.草;草地grateful[ˈgreItfl]a.(to,for)感激的,感谢的Day2guide[gaId]n.向导,导游;指南vt.带领;指导guilty[ˈgIltI]a.(of)有罪的,犯罪的;内疚的gun[gʌn]n.枪,炮habit[ˈhæbIt]n.习惯,习性hair[heə]n.头发half[hɑːf]n.半,一半a.一半的hall[hɔːl]n.门厅,大厅;礼堂,会堂hammer[ˈhæmə]n.铁锤,木槌hand[hænd]n.手;vt.传递,交给,交付handkerchief[ˈhæŋkətʃIf][pl.handkerchiefs或handkerchieves]n.手帕理·教材基础化习要点夯基础1.________(n.)同事2.________(vi.)做生意3.________(n.)传奇;传说故事→________(adj.)传奇的;大名鼎鼎的4.________(vt.)禁止5.________(adj.)遥远的6.________(n.)地点;场所一重点词汇7.________(n.)景色;风景8.________(vt.)围绕;环绕→________(adj.)周围的→________(n.)环境9.narrow(vi.)变狭窄→________(adj.)窄的→________(adv.)勉强地;仔细地10.________(adj.)遥远的→________(n.)11.exploit(vt.)开发;利用;剥削→________(n.)开发;利用;剥削→________(n.)剥削者12.varied(adj.)多变化的→________(v.)(使)不同→________(n.)多样性;种类→________(adj.)各种各样的;不同的→________(adj.)可变的;易变的答案:1.colleague2.trade3.legendlegendry4.forbid5.remote6.spot7.view8.surroundsurroundingsurroundings9.narrownarrowly10.distantdistance11.exploitationexploiter12.varyvarietyvariousvariable1.atthe________of在……的边缘→________thecoast在沿海地区→________thecoast在近海区2.makea________迂回→be________tour巡回演出3.beheavy________sth.有大量的→a________smoker抽烟厉害的人→a________day繁忙的一天4.besurrounded________被……所包围→surroundoneself________和……在一起;与……为伍→getusedtothenew________适应新环境二重点短语5.________thedistance在远处→at________distance在不太远的地方→________yourdistance保持距离→________walkingdistance走路就可以去6.at________至少→at________至多→not________theleast一点也不→tosay________least退一步讲7.rip________敲竹杠;敲诈→rip________迅猛地冲过去→ripsth.________把某物撕成碎片8.geta________outof/from从……中获得乐趣答案:1.edge;on;off2.detour;on3.with;heavy;heavy4.by;with;surroundings5.in;a;keep;within6.least;most;in;the7.off;through;up8.kick1.seesth.doing目睹……正发生Wecould________________(目睹太阳西沉)behindthewhitepagoda.2.looklike看起来像……Everyrock________(看起来像)apersonoranimal,everystreamthatjoinedthegreatrivercarrieditslegends,everyhillwasheavywiththepast.三重点句型3.表方位的介词短语放于句首引起的倒装句________________(远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字).答案:1.seethesunsetting2.lookedlike3.Onadistantmountainwasasignin20-footcharacters析·考向精准化抓重点重技法1.requirevt.需要,要求,命令Onalocallevel,thedamageoftheforestrequiredbyfullsunfieldsaffectsthearea'sbirdsandanimals.(2015·陕西卷·阅读C)在当地,由于阳光充足地块的需求对森林的损害影响了当地的鸟和动物。一重点单词require+n./pron.;require+doing/tobedone;require+sb.todosth.;require+that从句用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)Thefloorrequireswashing/tobewashed.地板该洗了。Allpassengersarerequiredtoshowthei...