Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroUsingLanguageLet’senjoyabeautifulsongHeroThere’saheroIfyoulookinsideyourheartYoudon’thavetobeafraidOfwhatyouareThere’sananswerIfyoureachintoyoursoulAndthesorrowthatyouknowWillmeltawayAndthenaherocomesalongWiththestrengthtocarryonAndyoucastyourfearsasideAndyouknowyoucansurviveSowhenyoufeellikehopeisgoneLookinsideyouandbestrongAndyou'llfinallyseethetruthThataheroliesinyou2.Listentothetapeandwritedownthemainidea.1.Discussthequestioninpairsbeforelistening:WhatthingsdoyouthinkwereunfairinSouthAfrica?ListeningP38ThemainideaisthethreereasonswhyEliasjoinedtheANCYouthLeague.3.Listenagainandcomparethelifeandworkofwhiteandblackpeopleatthattime.Fillinthechartbelow.DifferencesWhitepeopleBlackpeopleThejobstheydidWheretheworkerslivednoneedforapassbooktoworkwiththeirfamilieswiththeirworkmatesneededapassbooktoworkHowmuchlandtheyownedTheirhospitalandschoolsmostofSouthAfricathebesttheworstpoorestpartsofSouthAfricaWarmingup----BrainstormingCouldyouimaginethelifeofMandelaandEliasinprison?Findsomewordstodescribeit.Hard,terrible,miserable,sad…Scanthetextintwominutesandanswerthefollowingtwoquestions:(1)WhatdidEliasdowhenhewasinprison?(2)Finally,whatdidEliastakeashisjob?Didheenjoyit?ReadingI----scanningHestudiedandwastaughtbyNelsonMandelawhenhewasinprison.Hisjobistakingthetouristsroundhisoldprison,atfirsthedidn’tenjoyhisjobbutlaterhewasproudtodothis.lifeinprisonstudytheenvironmentdegreelifeafterhefinishedthefouryearsinprisonfirstjobhadtobegforfoodandhelpsecondjob:totaketouristsaroundtheprisonSpeaking:retellthestoryofMandelaLanguagepoints:1.escapevi.逃脱；逃走；泄露n.逃亡；逃难Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.(P38)那是一座任何人也逃不出去的监狱。这是一个介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，修饰先行词prison。escapefrom意为：从……逃脱，逃走,故需选介词from。①Morethanoncehehadanarrowescapefrombeingeatenbysharks.他有好几次差点被鲨鱼吃掉。②Henarrowlyescapedbeingdrowned.他险些被淹死。【拓展】1)escapefrom...从……逃走2)escapedoing/beingdone差一点被……；侥幸没有被……3)anarrowescape幸免于难；侥幸逃脱；九死一生4)makeone’sescape逃离；溜走【即学即练】Mikeoftenattemptedtoescape______wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A.havingbeenfinedB.tohavebeenfinedC.tobefinedD.beingfined【解析】选D。句意：每当违反交通规则时，马克总是企图逃脱被罚款。escapebeingdone意为：侥幸没有被……。①Thisgovernmentcametopowerin1998.本届政府于1998年执掌政权。②TheRussianworkingclasscametopowerinNovember1917.1917年11月，俄国工人阶级掌权了。2.cometopower当权，上台IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1994.(P38)在曼德拉和非国大于1994年掌权之前，我有20年没有工作。cometopower上台；执政,是表动作的动词短语beinpower当权，执政,是表状态的介词短语，可以与时间段连用。【辨析】【即学即练】Hehas________for10yearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.beeninpowerB.cometopowerC.tookofficeD.comeintopower【解析】选A。句意：他已经上台执政10年了，但是仍然不想辞职。句中for10years为时间段，只有A项可以和它连用。3.rewardn.报酬，奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentweremyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.(P38)他们说从南非新政府得到的这份工作和报酬，是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。①Heworkedhardbutwithoutmuchreward.他努力工作但奖金不多。②HowcanIrewardyourkindness?我如何酬谢你的好意呢？【拓展】asareward(for)作为（对某事的）报酬（...
