第一部分教材知识梳理必修1Unit1Lifestyles重点短语重点句型重点单词1.mattervi.要紧,有重大关系n.事件;问题;物质;重要性2.peacefuladj.平静的;和平的peacen.和平;和睦;宁静peacefullyadv.平静地;安宁地3.relaxingadj.轻松的,放松的relaxvt.&vi.(使)轻松,(使)放松relaxedadj.轻松的,自在的4.stressfuladj.充满压力的,紧张的stressn.强调;压力;重音vt.强调;重读5.supposevt.认为,猜想6.complainvi.抱怨;投诉complaintn.抱怨7.switchvt.转换,转变vi.转换n.开关;转换重点短语重点句型重点单词8.urgentadj.急迫的,紧急的urgencyn.紧急(的事)9.personaladj.私人的,个人的10.suffervt.遭受;忍受,容忍vi.感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦)sufferingn.痛苦;受难11.pressuren.压力;压迫vt.迫使12.socialadj.社交的;爱交际的;社会的societyn.社会13.reducevt.减少,降低reductionn.减少;降低14.organize/organisevt.组织organization/organisationn.组织;机构重点短语重点句型重点单词15.prefervt.更喜欢,宁愿preferencen.偏爱;爱好;喜爱16.standvt.忍耐,忍受vi.站立n.看台;货摊;立场17.volunteern.志愿者vt.自愿18.graduatevi.毕业n.毕业生graduationn.毕业;毕业典礼19.challengevt.&n.挑战;质询20.supportvt.&n.支持;支撑supportiveadj.支持的21.designn.设计,计划;图案vt.设计,计划designern.设计师重点短语重点句型重点单词22.advertisementn.广告advertisevt.&vi.做广告,做宣传23.crowdedadj.拥挤的;塞满的crowdn.人群;群众vi.拥挤24.otherwiseadj.不同的adv.否则,另外conj.否则;不然25.distancen.距离distantadj.遥远的;冷漠的26.formaladj.正式的;合礼仪的informal(反义词)adj.非正式的;不拘礼节的重点短语重点句型重点单词1.switchon把开关打开;接通2.gooff(爆竹、铃等)响;离开;发生3.workone’sway艰难地走;努力做4.takeup占据;开始从事5.befilled/crowded/floodedwith充满着6.complainabout/ofsth.tosb.向某人抱怨某事7.sufferfrom忍受;遭受8.(be)freeof/from免受;摆脱9.putpressureon给……施加压力10.beprepared/readyfor为……做好准备11.atthemoment此刻,目前12.getchanged换衣服,更衣13.taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事重点短语重点句型重点单词14.play/actarole/partin在……中起作用15.comeupwith追(赶)上;想出,找到16.makeadifference有影响,起作用重点短语重点句型重点单词1.你认为这些人有着什么样的生活方式?Whatkindoflifestyledoyouthinkthepeoplehave?2.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.3.我发现画画让人很放松。Ifindpaintingordrawingveryrelaxing.4.(地铁)通常很拥挤,我很难找到座位。Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.5.我们和城市里上班族的工作时间不同。Wedon’thavethesameworkhoursthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.6.事实上,人们认为伦敦证券交易所的前身就是这些咖啡馆。Infact,theLondonStockExchangeisbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses.Iusuallygetupatfouro’clockeverymorningwhenit’sstilldark.After1.abigbreakfast,Iwalkoutsidetowork.Wedon’thavethesameworkhours2.thatofficeworkersinthecityhave.Wedojobswhentheyneed3.tobedone(do)andthatcouldbeearlyinthemorning4.orlateatnight.There’remanythingstolookafteronthefarm.Ihavetomakemyfarmanimalsfree5.of/fromsickness.Ialsogrowwheatandvegetables.Intheevening,Iliketoplaywithmychildren.Ialsoliketostudy.RightnowI6.amstudying(study)Chinesebydistancelearning.China7.interests(interest)mealotandit’smydreamtoseetheGreatWalloneday.Iamamoviefan.ButIdon’tgotothemoviesveryoften8.becausethereisn’tacinemainmyvillage.Igoabouttwiceayear,usuallywhenIgotoLondonwithmyfamily.MywifelovesvisitingtheclothesshopsandIlikethe9.crowded(crowd)andnoisystreets.Ialsoliketobuyafewcigars.10.Unfortunately(fortunate),mywifeisn’tasfondofthemasIam.MychildrenlovetorideonLondon’sredbusesandespeciallyonthetube!...