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2010年足球世界杯全名为“2010FIFAWorldCupSouthAfrica”，FIFA是“世界足球联合会”法文名称FédèrationInternationaldeFootballAssociations的缩写athletics田径运动fieldsports田赛运动fug-of-war拔河indoorsports室内运动outdoorsports室外运动body-buildingexercises健身运动masssports群众运动dragonboatrace龙舟竞赛horserace赛马sportsmeet运动会trackandfieldsportsmeet田径运动会WorldUniversityGames世界大学生运动会NationalGames全国运动会AsianGames亚洲运动会OlympicGames奥运会WorldCup世界杯WorldChampionship世界锦标赛opengames(tournament)公开赛eliminationseries淘汰赛invitationaltournament邀请赛eightoffinals八分之一决赛quarterfinalround四分之一决赛semifinals半决赛finals决赛defendingchampion上届冠军goldcup金杯silvercup银杯goldmetal金牌silvermetal银牌bronzemetal铜牌goldmedallist金牌获得者silvermedallist银牌获得者bronzemedallist铜牌获得者championbelt冠军腰带teamchampion团体冠军No.1seedplayer一号种子选手amateur业余运动员chiefcoach主教练chiefreferee主裁判sportsenthusiast体育迷1．体操gymnastics2．游泳swimming3．击剑fencing4．举重weightlifting5．棒球baseball6．篮球basketball7．排球volleyball8．乒乓球tabletennis9．足球soccer10．跳水diving11．马球polo12．水球waterpolo13．垒球softball14．网球tennis15．赛艇canoe16．冲浪surfing17．自行车cycling18．羽毛球badminton19．田径trackandfield20．手球handball21．摔交wrestling22．拳击boxing23．射箭toxophily24．射击shooting25．柔道judo26．骑马equestrian27．曲棍球hockeyfootball足球rugby橄榄球basketball篮球volleyball排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球icehockey冰球gymnastics体操horizontalbar单杠parallelbars双杠rings吊环sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马weight-lifting举重boxing拳击Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔跤judo柔道fencing击剑skiing滑雪downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪skijump跳高滑雪iceskating滑冰figureskating花样滑冰rollerskating滑旱冰middle-distancerace中长跑sprint短跑(美作:dash)the400meterhurdles400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-countryrace越野跑highjump跳高longjump跳远(美作:broadjump)triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球throwingthediscus掷铁饼throwingthehammer掷链锤throwingthejavelin掷标枪walk竞走swimming游泳medleyrelay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳divingcompetition跳水waterpolo水球waterskiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boatrace赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动jockey,polo马球Jumping障碍赛Dressage盛装舞步Eventing三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil花剑Epee重剑Sabre佩剑Gymnastics（体操）ArtisticGymnastics竞技体操FloorExercises自由体操PommelHorse鞍马Rings吊环Vault跳马ParallelBars双杠HorizontalBar单杠UnevenBars高低杠BalanceBeam平衡木RhythmicGymnastics艺术体操GymnasticsTrampoline蹦床ModernPentathlon（现代五项）Shooting射击Fencing击剑Swimming游泳Riding马术Cross-countryrunning越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfermen/women-Mistralonedesign男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handedDinghyWomen-Europe女子帆船欧洲级Single-handedDinghymen-Finn男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handedDinghyopen-Laser激光级Double-handedDinghymen/women-470男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handedDinghyopen-49er49人级Multihullopen-Tornado龙卷风级Keelboatmen-Star男子星光级Keelboatwomen-Yngling女子索林级Shooting（射击）10mairrifle10米气步枪10mairpistol10米气手枪Men\'s10mrunningtarget男子10米移动靶Men\'s50mrifleproneposition男子50米步枪卧射50mriflethreepositions50米步枪3种姿势Men\'s50mpi...