高考英语动词时态考点解读 (1) 一、对一般现在时的考查1
考查其基本概念:一般现在时表示一个习惯性、经常性的动作
常与表示习惯的副词always, every time,now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually 等连用
但近几年,对一般现在时的考查常用过去时态或现在完成时态对考生进行干扰
Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storm
(2005 年辽宁卷) A
was called B
is called C
had been called D
has been called解析:虽然航海发生在过去,但是海洋的名称不会因此而变化,所以要用一般现在时2
考查一般现在时的替代用法:在以 when, till/ until, as soon as, by the time, after, before等引导的时间状语从句,在以 if,unless, once 等引导的条件状语从句和以 no matter, however, even if 等词引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句中的动词用一般将来时,从句中的动词通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时
— What would you do if it _____ tomorrow
— We have to carry it on ,since we’ve got everything ready
(2005 年全国卷) A
rain B
rains C
will rain D
is raining解析:if 引导条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来二、对一般